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The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing pulmonary edema. The client is treated with furosemide. What will the nurse monitor most closely?

Sodium levels

Bone marrow function

Calcium levels

Potassium levels

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Sodium levels are important to monitor, but they are not the primary concern with furosemide treatment.

B. Bone marrow function is not a direct concern related to furosemide therapy.

C. Calcium levels are less critical compared to potassium when monitoring a client on furosemide.

D. Potassium levels are correct because furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to significant potassium loss, putting the client at risk for hypokalemia, which can have serious cardiac implications.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Maintain good oral hygiene to minimize dry mouth is correct; good oral hygiene practices can help alleviate dry mouth, which is a common anticholinergic effect.

B. Void before taking the medication so urinary hesitation is less problematic is correct; this strategy can help manage urinary retention, another potential side effect of tricyclic antidepressants.

C. Avoid situations where bruising or lacerations are a possibility is incorrect; while caution is always advisable, this statement does not directly relate to anticholinergic effects.

D. Eat several small meals daily rather than three larger meals is correct; smaller meals can help mitigate gastrointestinal side effects and maintain steady blood sugar levels.

E. Use caution in situations where it may be possible to become overheated is correct; anticholinergic medications can impair thermoregulation, increasing the risk of heat-related illnesses.

A. improved sleep B. decreased anxiety C. reduced appetite D. weight loss E. interest in physical activity

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. Improved sleep is an indication that fluoxetine is effectively alleviating depressive symptoms, as sleep disturbances are common in depression.

B. Decreased anxiety suggests that the medication is effective, as fluoxetine can help reduce both depressive and anxiety symptoms.

C. Reduced appetite is typically not a sign of effectiveness; it may indicate a side effect or worsening of depression rather than improvement.

D. Weight loss is also not a clear indicator of effectiveness; it may indicate adverse effects or worsening mental health symptoms rather than improvement in mood or behavior.

E. Interest in physical activity indicates improvement in mood and energy levels, which are positive signs of fluoxetine's effectiveness.

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The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing pulmonary edema. The client is treated with furosemide. What will the nurse monitor most closely?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has been prescribed a tricyclic antidepressant and the nurse recognizes the client's associated risk for anticholinergic effects. What should the nurse teach the client about preventing and managing these adverse effects? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client taking fluoxetine for depression. Which assessment findings indicate that the medication is effective? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A client is receiving opioid therapy. The nurse should be alert to the possibility that which could occur if the client receives an opioid agonist-antagonist?

When researching information about a drug, the nurse finds that the drug tightly binds to protein. The nurse would interpret this to mean that the drug will:

A nurse is instructing a colleague on how an antimicrobial produces a therapeutic effect. What should be included in the nurse's teaching?

In discussing the safe use of drugs in the institutional setting, what duty is performed by the nurse? (Select all that apply.)

A patient taking magnesium citrate as an osmotic laxative reports abdominal cramping and diarrhea. What should the nurse recommend?

The doctor orders a patient to take Fakelixir (mixturezole difakate) 350 mg PO BID. Based on the total volume amount (AFTER reconstitution), how many doses will this bottle of Fakelixir (mixturezole difakate) provide to the patient?

A patient is prescribed metoclopramide for the treatment of gastroparesis. Which of the following is a primary effect of metoclopramide?

The nurse is preparing to administer a sublingual medication. Which instruction to the client is correct?