The nurse is teaching an older adult client newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus about symptoms and treatment of hypoglycemia. Which action should the nurse implement while teaching the client?
Stand behind the client to avoid intimidation.
Turn on overhead lights while giving instructions.
Provide handouts written at a 12th grade reading level.
Use background music to promote relaxation.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Stand behind the client to avoid intimidation. This is not an appropriate teaching strategy. Standing behind a client can actually increase intimidation and anxiety, as it does not allow for direct eye contact and clear communication.
B. Turn on overhead lights while giving instructions. Proper lighting is essential for older adults, who may have visual impairments. Turning on overhead lights ensures that the client can clearly see the materials and the nurse, enhancing understanding and engagement during the teaching session.
C. Provide handouts written at a 12th grade reading level. Handouts for patient education should be written at a lower reading level, generally around the 5th to 6th grade level, to ensure comprehension by a broad audience, including those with limited literacy skills. A 12th grade reading level is too high for effective patient education for most adults.
D. Use background music to promote relaxation. Background music can be distracting rather than relaxing during educational sessions, especially for older adults who may have hearing impairments or cognitive issues. Clear and focused communication is more effective without additional auditory distractions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Notify the healthcare provider. Notifying the healthcare provider might be necessary if the kyphosis is a new finding or is associated with pain, neurological symptoms, or other complications. However, kyphosis is often a chronic condition associated with osteoporosis.
B. Observe muscle fasciculations. Muscle fasciculations are not directly related to kyphosis and osteoporosis. This option does not address the primary concern of the assessment finding.
C. Document the assessment finding. Documenting the presence of kyphosis is essential for the medical record and ongoing management of the client's osteoporosis. It ensures that the condition is noted and can be monitored over time.
D. Palpate the area for an effusion. Effusions are related to fluid accumulation in joints or tissues, which is not directly related to kyphosis. This is not an appropriate action in response to observing kyphosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Capillary refill both feet greater than 3 seconds: Delayed capillary refill indicates poor peripheral perfusion but does not directly correlate with swelling.
B. Pedal pulses weak and thready: Weak and thready pedal pulses indicate poor arterial circulation but do not directly confirm swelling.
C. 2+ pitting edema of ankles bilaterally: Pitting edema is a direct indicator of swelling. A 2+ pitting edema specifically confirms the presence of significant fluid accumulation in the tissues of the ankles.
D. Positive Homan's sign bilaterally: A positive Homan's sign can indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which can be associated with swelling but is not a definitive indicator of chronic swelling.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.