The nurse is teaching the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) about safety when caring for clients with limited movement. Which action by the UAP indicates to the nurse that the UAP understands the information?
Consult the posted mobility algorithm for client transfers.
Keep the feet together and bend at the waist when lifting.
Use a pulling motion when transferring and moving a client.
Avoid lifting more than 45 pounds (18 kg) independently.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Consult the posted mobility algorithm for client transfers: Mobility algorithms provide structured guidance to safely assist clients with varying degrees of mobility. Referring to these algorithms ensures that transfers are done safely using appropriate equipment or assistance based on the client’s needs.
B. Keep the feet together and bend at the waist when lifting: This action increases the risk of back injury due to poor body mechanics. Proper lifting technique involves bending at the knees and keeping feet shoulder-width apart for better stability and spinal alignment.
C. Use a pulling motion when transferring and moving a client: Pulling can strain the back and shoulders of the caregiver and may cause harm to the client. A pushing motion is safer and allows better control during movement or repositioning.
D. Avoid lifting more than 45 pounds (18 kg) independently: While avoiding heavy lifting is important, the standard maximum safe lifting weight varies and should be guided by facility policy and ergonomic recommendations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Explain that alternative treatment options may be helpful: Offering treatment suggestions at this moment may seem dismissive of the spouse’s emotional distress and shift focus away from needed emotional support.
B. Remind the spouse that the client may still live a long time: This may come off as false reassurance and does not acknowledge or validate the spouse's current emotional experience of anticipatory grief.
C. Offer reassurance that the spouse is not alone: While reassurance can be comforting, offering it too early without first acknowledging the spouse’s feelings can feel impersonal or superficial.
D. Encourage the spouse to share their feelings: Allowing the spouse to express emotions helps establish trust, shows empathy, and supports the grieving process. Listening actively is the most therapeutic and appropriate first response in this emotionally charged moment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Facilitate a meeting between the HCP and the spouse: While communication is important, the issue involves an ethical and legal conflict that requires broader institutional support beyond a one-on-one discussion.
B. Document HCP’s refusal to honor client’s wishes: Documentation is essential, but it is not a sufficient intervention to resolve the conflict or advocate for the client’s legal rights.
C. Have resuscitation equipment readily available: Taking this step contradicts the client’s expressed wishes in the living will and does not reflect advocacy for patient autonomy.
D. Notify the hospital ethical committee to assist with client’s wishes: This is the most appropriate action. The ethics committee can mediate the conflict between the healthcare provider and the client’s legal advance directive, ensuring the client’s rights and preferences are honored.
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