The nurse knows that a medication has the side effect of orthostatic hypotension. Which assessment should the nurse make before administering the medication?
Apical heart rate.
Pulse pressure.
Level of consciousness.
Blood pressure.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: The apical heart rate is important for other assessments but does not directly assess for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice B reason: Pulse pressure is not specifically related to orthostatic hypotension assessment.
Choice C reason: Level of consciousness can be affected by orthostatic hypotension but is not the primary assessment.
Choice D reason: Blood pressure should be measured in both lying and standing positions to assess for orthostatic hypotension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Elevating the buttocks with a pillow is not specifically indicated in the scenario provided. While it might assist in other situations to reduce swelling by using gravity, it isn't a standard intervention for the described situation post-TURP.
Choice B reason: Applying a cold pack to the scrotal and penile areas can help reduce the swelling and discomfort associated with edema. Cold therapy is effective in constricting blood vessels and reducing inflammation, making it an appropriate immediate intervention.
Choice C reason: While obtaining a urinalysis might provide information on the presence of infection or other abnormalities, it does not directly address the immediate issue of the observed edema. Therefore, it is not a primary intervention in this scenario.
Choice D reason: Removing the indwelling urinary catheter without specific orders can lead to complications and is not advised as an initial intervention. The catheter serves a critical purpose post-surgery and should be handled according to protocol or provider direction.
Choice E reason: Notifying the healthcare provider immediately is crucial when unexpected postoperative complications such as edema occur. Prompt communication allows for timely medical intervention and ensures that the patient receives the necessary care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Avoiding strenuous activity for 2 weeks is not typically required after a cystoscopy.
Choice B reason: Reporting painful urination, blood in urine, or fever is important as these may indicate complications such as infection.
Choice C reason: Shellfish or iodine allergies are not relevant for a cystoscopy, as contrast dyes are not typically used in this procedure.
Choice D reason: Laying prone for 24 hours is not necessary after a cystoscopy.
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