The nurse knows the mortality rate is high in lung cancer clients due to which factor?

Increased exposure to industrial pollutants

Increase in women smokers

Few early symptoms

Increased incidence among the elderly

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Increased exposure to industrial pollutants: While environmental factors like industrial pollutants increase the risk of developing lung cancer, they do not directly explain the high mortality rate. Early detection plays a larger role in outcomes.
B. Increase in women smokers: Though smoking among women contributes to rising lung cancer rates, it does not explain why the disease is so deadly. Mortality is more closely tied to late-stage diagnosis.
C. Few early symptoms: Lung cancer often progresses silently with vague or absent symptoms until it reaches an advanced stage. This delay in detection reduces the effectiveness of treatment and contributes significantly to high mortality.
D. Increased incidence among the elderly: Older adults are more likely to develop cancer due to age-related factors, but mortality rates remain high primarily because lung cancer is typically diagnosed late, not just because of age.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Encourage the client to practice deep breathing: Deep breathing may be helpful in correcting respiratory acidosis or alkalosis, but it is not needed when the pH is normal. The client’s acid-base balance does not require intervention at this time.
B. Call the health care provider with the report: A pH of 7.4 is within the normal range (7.35–7.45). Reporting a normal pH value in isolation is generally not necessary unless it's part of a trend or if the clinical picture suggests otherwise. The nurse should complete their assessment and consider all findings before contacting the provider.
C. Obtain an ECG: An ECG may be warranted if there are signs of electrolyte imbalances or cardiac symptoms. However, a normal pH level alone does not justify performing an ECG in the absence of additional findings.
D. Finish the head-to-toe assessment: With a normal pH level, the nurse should continue routine care, including completing the assessment. No urgent intervention is required, making this the most appropriate next step.

A. Learn about stress management education and join a support group. B. Re-establish priorities and strike a healthy balance between work and play. C. Avoid verbalizing or writing about feelings of anxiety. D. Delay stressful tasks as desired. E. Engage in a daily exercise program.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. Learn about stress management education and join a support group: Education and peer support help clients understand anxiety and reduce isolation. These tools promote healthy coping strategies and improve long-term emotional resilience.
B. Re-establish priorities and strike a healthy balance between work and play: Balancing responsibilities with enjoyable activities reduces stress and prevents burnout. Prioritizing tasks allows clients to manage anxiety more effectively and feel more in control.
C. Avoid verbalizing or writing about feelings of anxiety: Avoidance can worsen anxiety over time. Verbalizing or journaling emotions allows clients to process and release anxious thoughts rather than suppressing them.
D. Delay stressful tasks as desired: Delaying tasks may provide short-term relief but can increase stress and anxiety later. Timely task completion supports a sense of accomplishment and reduces prolonged worry.
E. Engage in a daily exercise program: Regular physical activity helps regulate mood and lowers anxiety levels. Exercise reduces stress hormones and improves mental clarity, making it an effective coping strategy.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse knows the mortality rate is high in lung cancer clients due to which factor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse receives report that a client's pH level is 7.4. Which nursing action would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing ways to foster effective coping skills with a client who has an anxiety disorder. What should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A client was driving a car without wearing a seat belt and slid off the road and hit a tree. The client's chest was crushed against a steering wheel. What type of lethal injury does the nurse anticipate the client may have suffered?

The nurse has four clients who are scheduled to see the physician for "fatigue" and other general symptom complaints. Which client does the nurse determine is at most risk for having chronic fatigue syndrome?

The nurse caring for an older adult with a diagnosis of leukemia would encourage the client to use an electric razor. What is the rationale for this statement by the nurse?

A client with HIV will be started on a medication regimen of three medications. What class of drugs will the nurse instruct the client about?

The nurse would screen a client from which ethnic background for hypertension at an early age?

The nurse is caring for a client in the immediate post-thoracentesis period. In which position is the client placed?

The family of a client who is dying and being cared for at home is requesting information on how best to prepare food. Which suggestion by the nurse may stimulate appetite?