The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) reprimanding a client for not using the urinal properly. The UAP tells him that he will be put in a diaper if he does not use the urinal more carefully next time. Which of the following torts is the UAP committing?
Battery
Assault
False imprisonment
Invasion of privacy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Battery involves harmful or offensive physical contact with another person. In this scenario, no physical contact has been made, so the UAP's actions do not constitute battery.
Choice B reason: Assault occurs when a person intentionally creates a reasonable apprehension of imminent harmful or offensive contact in another person. By threatening the client with being put in a diaper if he does not comply, the UAP is creating a fear of potential harm, which constitutes assault.
Choice C reason: False imprisonment involves the unlawful confinement of a person without their consent. While the UAP's threat is inappropriate, it does not involve actual confinement, so false imprisonment is not applicable in this situation.
Choice D reason: Invasion of privacy occurs when there is an intrusion into a person's private affairs or disclosure of private information without consent. The UAP's actions do not involve disclosing private information or intruding into the client's personal life, so invasion of privacy is not relevant here.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The black category in the START triage system is for clients who are deceased or have injuries so severe that they are not expected to survive even with immediate medical intervention. This client is not in that category since they are conscious and breathing.
Choice B reason: The green category is for clients who are ambulatory with minor injuries and do not require urgent medical attention. This client is experiencing significant respiratory distress, which categorizes them as more urgent.
Choice C reason: The red category is for clients who need immediate life-saving intervention. This client's respiratory rate of 36 and shortness of breath indicate a severe respiratory distress that requires urgent medical attention.
Choice D reason: The yellow category is for clients who are unable to walk but have stable conditions that do not require immediate life-saving intervention. This client's condition is more severe and needs prompt intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Conducting a study about the time and money costs of implementing the change is valuable for understanding the resource implications of the measures. However, it does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of the changes in reducing medication errors.
Choice B reason: Providing the staff with a questionnaire to quantify staff satisfaction with the changes can offer insights into how well the measures are being received by the staff and may indicate potential areas for improvement in implementation. Nonetheless, it does not measure the direct impact on medication error rates.
Choice C reason: Comparing the number of medication errors before and after the action was implemented is the most direct and effective method to evaluate the success of the changes. This approach allows the committee to measure the actual impact of the interventions on reducing medication errors, providing clear evidence of their effectiveness.
Choice D reason: Establishing a benchmark to identify a standard of performance is essential for setting goals and expectations. However, it is not a method for evaluating the success of changes that have already been implemented. It is more relevant for future goal-setting and performance measurement.
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