The nurse should instruct the family of a pediatric client with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism to expect which of the following symptoms?
Reduced intellectual processing
Slow, lethargic movements
Recent weight loss
Swollen, protuberant abdomen
The Correct Answer is C
A. Reduced intellectual processing is not typically associated with hyperthyroidism; it is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism.
B. Slow, lethargic movements are more indicative of hypothyroidism rather than hyperthyroidism.
C. Recent weight loss is a common symptom of hyperthyroidism due to increased metabolic rate and appetite changes.
D. A swollen, protuberant abdomen is not a typical symptom of hyperthyroidism. It is more associated with other conditions such as hypothyroidism or gastrointestinal issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Changing routines frequently might confuse the child rather than stimulate initiative.
B. Rewarding the child for showing initiative positively reinforces the behavior and encourages further development.
C. Allowing the child to make choices about playmates can foster independence but may not directly stimulate initiative.
D. Setting appropriate limits is important for a child's development, but not setting any limits can lead to behavioral issues rather than promoting initiative.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. If NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are ineffective in managing symptoms of JIA, the healthcare provider needs to be notified as other treatments, such as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or biologics, may be necessary.
B. Warm compresses, rather than cool compresses, are typically recommended to relieve joint pain and stiffness in JIA.
C. While rest is important, excessive napping can lead to stiffness and decreased mobility. Regular, gentle activity is encouraged to maintain joint function.
D. High-impact exercises like running may be too strenuous for children with JIA and can exacerbate joint pain. Low-impact activities such as swimming or cycling are generally recommended to promote range of motion without putting undue stress on the joints.
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