The nurse teaches the patient receiving propranolol (Inderal) at home for management of ventricular arrhythmias to monitor what parameter?

Weekly pulse.

Daily fluid intake.

Daily blood pressure.

Weekly weight.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Monitoring the weekly pulse is not sufficient for managing ventricular arrhythmias at home. Continuous or daily monitoring of vital parameters is more effective.

Choice B rationale

Monitoring daily fluid intake is essential for overall health but not directly related to the management of ventricular arrhythmias with propranolol (Inderal).

Choice C rationale

Daily blood pressure monitoring is crucial for patients on propranolol, as this medication can significantly lower blood pressure, and tracking it helps prevent hypotension.

Choice D rationale

Weekly weight monitoring is important for patients with heart conditions, but daily monitoring of blood pressure is more directly related to the management of ventricular arrhythmias with propranolol.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Clonic-tonic muscle contraction is related to convulsions and seizures but does not accurately define epilepsy. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

Choice B rationale

Epilepsy involves abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, not in the muscles. Muscle contractions are a symptom of seizures, not the cause of epilepsy.

Choice C rationale

Epilepsy is not a single disease; it encompasses various conditions characterized by recurrent seizures. It is a spectrum of disorders with different causes and manifestations.

Choice D rationale

This choice accurately describes epilepsy as characterized by sudden, recurrent, and transient disturbances in brain function due to abnormal electrical discharges in the brain.

A. Decreased depth of respirations. B. Increased perfusion of lungs. C. Increase respiratory rate. D. Decreased respiratory rate.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Sympathetic stimulation typically increases the depth and rate of respirations to enhance oxygen delivery to tissues during stress or physical activity.

Choice B rationale

Sympathetic stimulation does not directly increase lung perfusion. It primarily affects the airways to increase airflow.

Choice C rationale

Sympathetic stimulation increases the respiratory rate by activating the respiratory centers in the brain, preparing the body for increased oxygen demand during stress or physical activity.

Choice D rationale

Sympathetic stimulation does not decrease the respiratory rate. It typically increases both the rate and depth of respirations to meet the body's increased oxygen needs. .

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The nurse teaches the patient receiving propranolol (Inderal) at home for management of ventricular arrhythmias to monitor what parameter?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The patient newly diagnosed with epilepsy asks the nurse to explain the meaning of the diagnosis.What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Sympathetic stimulation of the respiratory system leads to what?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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