What drug might the nurse administer to achieve both analgesic and antitussive effects?

Choice A rationale

The rebound effect is typically associated with decongestants rather than topical nasal steroids. It occurs when nasal congestion worsens after stopping decongestant use.

Choice B rationale

Local ulceration is a potential adverse reaction to topical nasal steroids due to the localized irritation and thinning of the nasal mucosa with prolonged use.

Choice C rationale

Increased nasal drainage is not a common adverse reaction to topical nasal steroids. These medications typically reduce inflammation and decrease nasal drainage.

Choice D rationale

Suppression of healing is not an adverse reaction associated with topical nasal steroids. These drugs are more likely to reduce inflammation and promote healing of the nasal mucosa.

Choice A rationale

Maintaining narcan (naloxone) on standby is not directly related to anticoagulant therapy. Narcan is used to reverse opioid overdoses, not to manage the effects of anticoagulants.

Choice B rationale

Notifying the healthcare provider of any patient receiving this drug is a general action but not an appropriate nursing diagnosis. Nursing diagnoses focus on identifying specific patient needs and planning care to address those needs.

Choice C rationale

Evaluating the patient for PT (prothrombin time) for 2.5 is an action, not a nursing diagnosis. Nursing diagnoses identify patient needs and risks, guiding the planning and implementation of care.

Choice D rationale

Establishing safety precautions is an appropriate nursing diagnosis for a patient on anticoagulant therapy. Anticoagulants increase the risk of bleeding, so ensuring patient safety and preventing injury is crucial to minimize this risk. .