What drug might the nurse administer to achieve both analgesic and antitussive effects?
Acetaminophen.
Ibuprofen.
Aspirin.
Codeine.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic but does not have antitussive properties.
Choice B rationale
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that provides analgesic effects but does not have antitussive properties.
Choice C rationale
Aspirin is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory medication but does not have antitussive properties.
Choice D rationale
Codeine is an opioid that provides both analgesic and antitussive effects. It is commonly used to treat mild to moderate pain and to suppress cough.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Constipation can be a side effect of Parkinson's disease and dopaminergic medications, but it is not a primary safety concern compared to the risk of injury.
Choice B rationale
Risk for injuries related to cardiovascular effects and peripheral vascular disease is a concern, but the risk of orthostatic hypotension presents a more immediate danger for falls.
Choice C rationale
Parkinson's disease and its treatments can cause orthostatic hypotension, significantly increasing the risk of falls and injury. This risk needs to be carefully managed in the patient's care plan.
Choice D rationale
Diarrhea is not commonly associated with Parkinson's disease or its treatments. Constipation is more prevalent due to both the disease and dopaminergic medication effects.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive disease characterized by obstructed airflow from the lungs. While related to respiratory health, it is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice B rationale
Bronchiectasis is a condition involving the permanent enlargement of parts of the airways of the lung, often caused by infection or other lung conditions but is different from tuberculosis.
Choice C rationale
Emphysema is a chronic lung condition where the alveoli (air sacs) are damaged, leading to breathing difficulties. This condition is usually associated with smoking and is distinct from tuberculosis.
Choice D rationale
Consumption is an old term for tuberculosis, reflecting the wasting away (consuming) nature of the disease due to the progressive weight loss and weakness it causes.
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