An abnormal rapid rate of breathing seen in many disease conditions is called:
apnea
orthopnea
dyspnea
Tachypnea
The Correct Answer is D
A. Apnea – Apnea refers to the temporary cessation of breathing, not rapid breathing.
B. Orthopnea – Orthopnea is difficulty breathing while lying flat, not an increased respiratory rate.
C. Dyspnea – Dyspnea is the sensation of difficult or labored breathing, not necessarily rapid breathing.
D. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is an abnormally fast respiratory rate, often seen in conditions like fever, anxiety, or respiratory distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Head-to-toe assessment – A head-to-toe assessment is a comprehensive evaluation of all body systems and is not appropriate for an urgent complaint.
B. Focused assessment – A focused assessment is used for specific complaints, such as severe abdominal pain, to quickly gather relevant information.
C. Complete assessment –. A complete assessment includes a full health history and physical examination, which is unnecessary in an acute situation.
D. System-by-system assessment – A system-by-system assessment is detailed and comprehensive but may be too broad for addressing an immediate concern.
Correct Answer is ["A"]
Explanation
A. Peripheral pulses that can be assessed include brachial, radial, ulnar, femoral, popliteal, dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibial. – These are key arterial pulse points used to assess circulation and vascular health.
B. Assess the radial pulse rate by counting the pulsations for 60 seconds. – Counting for a full minute provides the most accurate heart rate measurement, especially if irregularities are present.
C. On a person with good cardiac function and distal perfusion, capillary refill should take less than 6 seconds. – Normal capillary refill time (CRT) is ≤2 seconds. A refill time >2 seconds suggests poor perfusion.
D. The strength of the pulse can be measured using the following scale: 0, 1+, 2+, and 3+. –. The standard pulse grading scale ranges from 0 to 4+.
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