The parents of a 10-year-old girl have noticed that over the past couple of months, she has not been socializing with her friends, an activity she previously enjoyed.
She often makes statements about how stressed she feels, and she no longer enjoys her classes at school.
All she wants to do is stay in her room with her computer and phone.
On the basis of these symptoms, the parents may suspect a(an):
Overinvolvement with unapproved friends
Overinvolvement with social media
Attention-deficit disorder
Eating disorder
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Overinvolvement with unapproved friends could potentially lead to negative influences and behaviors, but it does not directly correlate with the symptoms described.
Choice B rationale
Overinvolvement with social media could explain the girl’s symptoms. Excessive use of social media can lead to social isolation, increased stress, and decreased enjoyment in previously loved activities.
Choice C rationale
While attention-deficit disorder could explain some of the symptoms, such as a decrease in school performance, it does not typically result in social withdrawal or an increased desire to stay in her room.
Choice D rationale
An eating disorder could potentially explain the girl’s withdrawal and increased stress, but there is no mention of changes in eating habits or concerns about body image.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The preparation phase is the initial stage of the therapeutic relationship where the groundwork for the rest of the relationship is laid. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.
Choice B rationale
The assessment phase involves gathering information about the client, but it does not typically involve the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement.
Choice C rationale
The working phase of the therapeutic relationship is where nursing interventions frequently take place. Problems and issues are identified and plans to address these are put into action. This phase includes the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement.
Choice D rationale
The orientation phase defines the problem and identifies the type of service needed by the patient. However, the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement is not a step in this phase.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Control of obesity is not the primary issue with anorexia nervosa and bulimia. These disorders involve much more complex psychological issues.
Choice B rationale
While food plays a central role in these disorders, it is not the primary issue. The primary issue is more related to body image and control.
Choice C rationale
Depression can be a symptom or result of these disorders, but it is not the primary issue.
Choice D rationale
Body image is the primary issue with anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Individuals with these disorders have a distorted body image and extreme fear of gaining weight, which leads to harmful behaviors such as extreme food restriction or binge eating and purging.
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