A nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of a fungal superinfection with a client.
The client demonstrates understanding of the information when he identifies which of the following as suggesting a fungal superinfection?

Bloody diarrhea.

Abdominal cramping.

Creamy white patches on the throat.

Heartburn.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Bloody diarrhea is not typically associated with a fungal superinfection. This symptom is more indicative of gastrointestinal issues and may be related to other causes such as infection or inflammatory bowel disease.

Choice B rationale:

Abdominal cramping is also not a typical sign of a fungal superinfection. It is more likely to be associated with gastrointestinal problems, food intolerances, or other conditions.

Choice D rationale:

Heartburn is not a common sign of a fungal superinfection. It is usually associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other gastrointestinal issues. Creamy white patches on the throat (Choice C) are indicative of oral thrush, a fungal superinfection. This condition is caused by the overgrowth of Candida albicans and is commonly seen in individuals with compromised immune systems, such as those on immunosuppressive therapy or with HIV. It is important to recognize these white patches as they may require treatment with antifungal medications to prevent further complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Wear protective clothing and sunscreen when outside. B. Increase fluid intake. C. Avoid lights while indoors. D. Wear protective footwear.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice B rationale:

Increase fluid intake. Rationale: As mentioned earlier, increasing fluid intake is a general recommendation for clients taking sulfonamide antibiotics to prevent crystalluria. It is essential to stay well-hydrated, but it is not directly related to reducing photosensitivity, which is the focus of this question.

Choice C rationale:

Choice D rationale:

Wear protective footwear. Rationale: Wearing protective footwear is not a standard precaution to reduce photosensitivity effects caused by sulfonamide antibiotics. The focus of photosensitivity precautions is on protecting the skin from sunlight, not the feet. Protective footwear may be relevant in specific situations but is not directly related to reducing the risk of photosensitivity reactions.

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A nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of a fungal superinfection with a client.The client demonstrates understanding of the information when he identifies which of the following as suggesting a fungal superinfection?

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of a fungal superinfection with a client.
The client demonstrates understanding of the information when he identifies which of the following as suggesting a fungal superinfection?