The parents of a male newborn have signed an informed consent for circumcision. Which priority intervention should the nurse implement upon completion of the circumcision?
Offer a pacifier dipped in glucose water.
Give a PRN dose of liquid acetaminophen.
Place petrolatum gauze dressings on the site.
Wrap the infant in warm receiving blankets.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Glucose water may be soothing due to the sweet taste, but it does not address the immediate need to protect the circumcision site from infection and aid in healing.
Choice B rationale
Liquid acetaminophen provides pain relief, but it does not address the immediate need to protect the circumcision site. Pain management alone is not sufficient for postoperative care.
Choice C rationale
Applying petrolatum gauze dressings on the site prevents the wound from sticking to the diaper, reduces irritation, and protects against infection, promoting healing. This is a priority intervention post-circumcision.
Choice D rationale
While keeping the infant warm is important for comfort and stability, it does not directly address the need to care for the circumcision site to prevent complications and promote healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Shallow and irregular respirations are normal for newborns and do not typically indicate respiratory distress. Regular assessment is necessary to determine if there is an underlying issue.
Choice B rationale
Flaring of the nares is a sign of increased effort to breathe and is an indication of respiratory distress in newborns. This symptom requires immediate attention to address potential underlying conditions.
Choice C rationale
Abdominal breathing with synchronous chest movement is normal in newborns due to their diaphragmatic breathing pattern. It does not indicate respiratory distress unless other symptoms are present.
Choice D rationale
A respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute is within the normal range for newborns (30-60 breaths per minute). This does not indicate respiratory distress unless accompanied by other abnormal signs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Epidural placement requires assessing the current cervical dilation and fetal station. Without this information, premature epidural placement can impede labor progress or mask signs of complications.
Choice B rationale
A bolus of intravenous fluids is necessary before epidural anesthesia to prevent hypotension. However, assessing cervical dilation first ensures that it is appropriate to proceed with pain management.
Choice C rationale
Decreasing the oxytocin infusion rate is not the initial priority. The current cervical dilation and effacement need to be assessed to determine the appropriate management of labor and pain control.
Choice D rationale
Determining current cervical dilation is the first action to evaluate labor progress and make informed decisions regarding pain management and epidural placement, ensuring safe and effective care.
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