The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

ibuprofen (Motrin)

Ranitidine (Zantac)

Digoxin (Lanoxin)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Ibuprofen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

B. Ranitidine is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

C. Digoxin, a cardiac glycoside, can interact with calcium channel blockers, leading to increased levels of digoxin and potential toxicity.

D. Acetaminophen is not typically contraindicated with calcium channel blockers.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Bile acid agents primarily work by binding to bile acids in the intestines, leading to increased excretion of bile acids and cholesterol, but they are not specifically indicated for reducing triglyceride levels.

B. Fibric acid agents, such as gemfibrozil and fenofibrate, are considered the drug of choice for decreasing triglyceride levels, primarily by increasing the breakdown of triglyceride-rich particles and reducing hepatic triglyceride production.

C. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) primarily lower LDL cholesterol levels but may also have modest effects on triglyceride levels.

D. Statins primarily target LDL cholesterol levels and are not considered the first-line therapy specifically for reducing triglyceride levels.

A. Weight gain B. Fever C. Flushing D. Chest heaviness E. Hot flashes

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Weight gain is not typically associated with nicotinic acid use.

B. Fever can occur as an adverse effect of nicotinic acid.

C. Flushing, or redness and warmth of the skin, is a common side effect of nicotinic acid.

D. Chest heaviness is not an adverse effect of nicotinic acid.

E. Higher concentrations of niacin has been associated with hot flashes.

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The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What drug classification is considered the drug of choice to decrease triglyceride levels?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client has been taking nicotinic acid. Which adverse effects are common with nicotinic acid? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has angina pectoris and a new prescription to apply a nitroglycerin transdermal patch daily at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client?

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The patient is taking phenelzine (Nardil). The nurse teaches her to avoid eating:

The patient is instructed when taking calcium channel blockers to use extreme caution when taking which of the following medications?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings and notes that a client's lithium level is 2.6 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?