Which client statement demonstrates understanding of the link between cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol?

“The greater the amount of cholesterol circulating in the blood, the greater the risk of cardiovascular disease."

"My diet does not need to be changed to help control my cardiovascular risk

“There is no link between cardiovascular disease and cholesterol levels."

“The only people at risk for high cholesterol are those with a family history."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Explanation:

A. This statement accurately reflects the relationship between high cholesterol levels and cardiovascular disease risk.

B. This statement is incorrect; dietary modifications are often recommended to help control cardiovascular risk, including reducing cholesterol intake.

C. This statement is incorrect; high cholesterol levels are a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

D. This statement is incorrect; while family history can predispose individuals to high cholesterol, anyone can develop high cholesterol and be at risk for cardiovascular disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation:

A. A blood pressure of 130/80 is within the target range (below 140/90 for most individuals) and does not require immediate follow-up.

B. Knee pain, while important, is not an immediate priority compared to potential medication side effects or complications.

C. Hypoactive bowel sounds, while needing monitoring, are not typically a priority over potential adverse effects of medication.

D. Complaints of muscle weakness could indicate a potential side effect of atorvastatin (Lipitor), which should be promptly addressed to prevent complications such as rhabdomyolysis. Therefore, it is the priority assessment finding for the nurse to follow-up.

A. “Do you give the medication with food?" B. "What time do you give your child the medication?" C. "Does your child have sleep apnea?" D. "Is your child having problems at school?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Giving methylphenidate with food may help alleviate gastrointestinal side effects but is not directly related to sleep disturbances.

B. The timing of medication administration, particularly if methylphenidate is being given too late in the day, can contribute to sleep disturbances.

C. Sleep apnea is a significant concern but is not directly related to the child's sleep disturbances since starting methylphenidate.

D. While school performance may be impacted by sleep disturbances, addressing the timing of medication administration is more directly relevant to the child's sleep issues.

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Which client statement demonstrates understanding of the link between cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The mother of an 8-year-old client who is receiving methylphenidate (Ritalin) tells the nurse the child has not slept well since being started on this drug. Which assessment question is a priority for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings and notes that a client's lithium level is 2.6 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for lithium carbonate. When reinforcing teaching with the client about ways to prevent lithium toxicity, the nurse should advise the client do which of the following?

The nurse informs the patient to remain well hydrated while taking lithium because dehydration can lead to:

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Which client statement demonstrates understanding of the link between cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol?

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