What is the correct medical term used to describe impaired blood flow in the coronary arteries?
Coronary heart disease
Cerebrovascular accident
Myocardial infarction
Angina pectoris
The Correct Answer is A
A. Coronary heart disease (CHD) refers to the narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries due to the buildup of plaque, leading to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
B. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) refers to a stroke, which involves impaired blood flow to the brain rather than the heart.
C. Myocardial infarction (MI) is a heart attack, which occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked for a long enough time that part of the heart muscle is damaged or dies.
D. Angina pectoris is chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. While medication may be necessary for some individuals with high lipid levels, lifestyle modifications should be attempted first.
B. Smoking cessation can help improve lipid profiles and overall cardiovascular health.
C. Increased exercise can help lower lipid levels and improve cardiovascular health.
D. Restricting dietary cholesterol can help lower blood lipid levels.
E. Unsaturated fats, particularly monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, are actually beneficial for heart health and should not be restricted.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The liver is primarily responsible for metabolizing lipoproteins and processing lipids for utilization, storage, or excretion.
B. The respiratory system is not directly involved in lipid metabolism or transportation.
C. Proteins play a role in the structure and function of lipoproteins but are not directly responsible for their metabolism or processing.
D. The kidney is primarily involved in the excretion of waste products, electrolytes, and water, not lipoproteins.
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