Which of the following is the definition to autologous
to relieve pain or complication without caring
voluntary
own, originating within an individual
artificial body part
The Correct Answer is C
A. To relieve pain or complication without caring: This definition does not align with the meaning of "autologous." It is not related to relieving pain or complications.
B. Voluntary: "Voluntary" refers to an action taken by choice, but this is not the definition of "autologous."
C. Own, originating within an individual: "Autologous" refers to something that originates from the same individual. For example, autologous blood donation means the patient donates their own blood for later use.
D. Artificial body part: An artificial body part refers to a prosthesis, not something autologous. Autologous refers to the self, such as autologous tissue or stem cells.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The opinion of a second surgeon is sought regarding the necessity of the surgery. This is an appropriate course of action when consent cannot be obtained from the patient or family, especially in emergency situations to ensure the necessity of surgery.
B. The surgeon will write a detailed note about the need for surgery and a registered nurse will then sign the consent. RNs do not have the legal authority to sign surgical consent forms, which should be signed by a legal guardian or the healthcare provider in emergencies when appropriate.
C. The hospital social worker can sign the permit. Social workers do not have the authority to sign consent forms. Consent must typically come from a legally authorized individual.
D. The hospital attorney must authorize the surgery and sign the consent form. The hospital attorney is not typically involved in emergency decision-making about surgery unless there are significant legal concerns, which is not the case in this scenario.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Lying supine with knees flexed. Lying supine with knees flexed is a common position that can help relieve abdominal discomfort by relaxing the abdominal muscles and allowing gas to pass more easily.
B. Early ambulation: Early ambulation promotes the movement of gas through the intestines, which helps relieve bloating and discomfort. Moving helps stimulate peristalsis and reduces the risk of constipation or gas accumulation postoperatively.
C. Turning to the left side. Although turning to the left side may help with digestion, early ambulation is the most effective intervention for promoting the passage of gas and alleviating abdominal distention and discomfort.
D. Drinking fluids that are very hot: Hot liquids may irritate the stomach and intestines and are not a recommended strategy for relieving gas pain. Cool or room-temperature fluids are typically better tolerated postoperatively.
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