The patient with systemic edema is given Lasix to reduce the edema. A serious side effect of this diuretic is the promotion of hypokalemia, which may result in:
impaired kidney function
delayed blood clotting
systemic edema
cardiac complications
The Correct Answer is D
A. impaired kidney function: Although hypokalemia can affect renal concentrating ability, this is not the primary concern.
B. delayed blood clotting: Delayed clotting is more commonly associated with calcium deficiency, not potassium imbalance.
C. systemic edema: Diuretics like Lasix reduce edema, not cause it.
D. cardiac complications: Hypokalemia can cause dangerous cardiac dysrhythmias such as premature ventricular contractions and even ventricular fibrillation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. outside the cells: This describes extracellular fluid.
B. in interstitial spaces: Interstitial fluid is extracellular, found between cells.
C. inside the cells: Intracellular fluid is located within the cells and makes up the largest portion of total body water.
D. surrounding the cells: This also describes extracellular fluid.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Plasma: Interstitial fluid is the fluid that surrounds and bathes the cells in tissues, facilitating nutrient exchange and waste removal. It is essentially derived from plasma, the liquid component of blood, but lacks the high concentration of proteins found in plasma.
B. Blood: Blood is composed of plasma and cells; it’s not considered interstitial fluid.
C. Packed red cells: These are blood cells separated from plasma and not part of interstitial fluid.
D. Bile: Bile is produced by the liver to aid digestion, not part of the interstitial fluid.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.