Antidiuretic hormone:

is secreted when water intake is too low

increases bone formation

regulates acid-base balance

stimulates the production of large amounts of urine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Is secreted when water intake is too low: ADH promotes water reabsorption by the kidneys when the body is dehydrated.

B. Increases bone formation: Bone formation is regulated by calcium and vitamin D, not ADH.

C. Regulates acid-base balance: The kidneys and lungs regulate acid-base balance, not ADH directly.

D. Stimulates the production of large amounts of urine: ADH reduces urine output by conserving water.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Edema: Edema is fluid excess in tissues, not related to thirst suppression.

B. Ascites: Ascites is fluid accumulation in the abdomen, not typically related to fluid intake.

C. Dehydration: Without the sensation of thirst, Mr. J may not drink enough fluids and become dehydrated.

D. Water intoxication: Water intoxication occurs with excess intake, not with deficient intake.

A. pulmonary edema B. dehydration C. effusion D. water intoxication

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pulmonary edema: Pulmonary edema results from fluid accumulation in the lungs due to left-sided heart failure.

B. Dehydration: This is a deficit in body fluids, not fluid accumulation.

C. Effusion: Effusion is fluid in the pleural space, not the lung tissue.

D. Water intoxication: This refers to excessive water intake causing dilutional hyponatremia, not lung congestion.

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Antidiuretic hormone:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Mr.J has suffered a brain injury and his thirst center is no longer operational. Mr. J must ensure he consumes adequate fluids to avoid

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A backup of fluid in the lungs which can occur as a result of heart failure is called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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