The physician orders a Lidocaine drip to infuse at 2 mg/min. The drug is available as 2 gm in 500 ml of fluid. Solve for ml/hr.
The Correct Answer is ["3"]
Lidocaine infusion calculation:
- Lidocaine dose ordered: 2 mg/min
- Lidocaine concentration: 2 gm in 500 mL
- Conversion factor: 1 mg = 1000 mcg
Calculations:
- Convert Lidocaine dose to mcg/min: 2 mg/min × 1000 mcg/mg = 2000 mcg/min
- Lidocaine concentration is 2 gm in 500 mL, which equals 4000 mcg/mL.
- Calculate mL/hr:
- mL/hr = (2000 mcg/min × 60 min/hr) / 4000 mcg/mL = 3 mL/hr
Answer:
- mL/hr: 3 mL/hr
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The use-even one time-of any substance: Too broad and does not specify harm or misuse. Using a prescribed medication once wouldn't necessarily be misuse.
B. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others. Defines misuse as harmful use impacting health or safety. Substance misuse involves using substances in a way that causes harm, which can include physical, psychological, or social consequences.
C. The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them: While this choice highlights potential harm, it lacks specificity regarding psychoactive substances. It’s a broader concept that may include non-psychoactive substances as well.
D. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life: This definition is comprehensive but not as succinct as choice B. It encompasses physical, psychological, and social consequences of substance misuse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Coma: Possible in severe cases but not universally anticipated.
B. Hypothermia: Incorrect. Thyroid storms typically causes hyperthermia, not hypothermia.
C. Tachycardia. Tachycardia is a hallmark of thyroid storms due to excessive thyroid hormone levels stimulating the heart. Increased metabolic rate and sympathetic activity lead to rapid heart rate.
D. Fruity smelling breath: Not typically associated with thyroid storm.
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