The practical nurse (PN) administers an antibiotic to a client with a respiratory tract infection. To evaluate the medication's effectiveness, which laboratory values should the PN monitor? (Select all that apply.)
AWhite blood cell count.
Capillary glucose.
Sputum culture and sensitivity.
Prothrombin time.
Urinalysis.
Serum potassium
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Monitoring the white blood cell count helps assess the body's response to the infection and the effectiveness of the antibiotic treatment.
B. Capillary glucose monitoring is typically associated with diabetes management and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
C. Sputum culture and sensitivity assist in identifying the specific organism causing the respiratory tract infection and determining antibiotic effectiveness.
D. Prothrombin time is more related to clotting factors and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
E. Urinalysis might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
F. Serum potassium might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wrapping the infant with a warm blanket might provide comfort but may not directly address the cause of restlessness, grimacing, and drawing knees to the chest.
B. Giving the prescribed analgesic is essential to alleviate the infant's discomfort or pain following a surgical procedure like pylorotomy.
C. Obtaining blood glucose levels might be necessary in certain situations but does not directly address the observed signs of discomfort and pain in the infant.
D. Burping the infant every two hours is not the most appropriate action considering the presented symptoms. Administering the prescribed analgesic is more directly related to addressing the infant's discomfort.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Oriented x 3. - The client must recall the time, day, date, location, and reason for being there to be considered oriented x 3. As the client can only remember his name and location, it does not fulfill the criteria for oriented x 3.
B. Oriented x 1. - This is inaccurate as the patient is oriented in two aspects: person and place.
C. Oriented x 2. - The client recalls their name and place, hence is oriented in two aspects. This is therefore accurate.
D. Oriented x 4. - This would require the client to recall all four aspects of orientation (time, day, date, location, and reason for being there), which the client did not demonstrate in this scenario.
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