The presence of which of the following, in the alveoli ensure that particles brought in with inhaled air are removed?
macrophages
surfactant
antibodies
lymphocytes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Macrophages -Alveolar macrophages (dust cells) engulf debris, dust, and pathogens.
B. Surfactant -Surfactant reduces surface tension, preventing alveolar collapse, but does not remove particles.
C. Antibodies -Antibodies neutralize pathogens but do not actively remove inhaled particles.
D. Lymphocytes -Lymphocytes mediate immune responses but are not the main mechanism for clearing inhaled debris.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respiration: Respiration encompasses gas exchange (external/internal) and cellular reactions (cellular respiration) that produce energy
B. Oxidation: Oxidation is a chemical process involved in metabolism but does not by itself describe the full gas-exchange-energy sequence
C. Metabolism: Metabolism is the sum of biochemical reactions (including energy production) but doesn’t explicitly include atmospheric gas exchange -less precise / incorrect for the combined description.
D. Breathing: Breathing (ventilation) is the mechanical movement of air and does not include cellular chemical reactions that generate cellular energy
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}
Explanation
Correct answer: Interventricular septum (IV septum)
The labeled structure is the interventricular septum, the muscular wall separating the left and right ventricles.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.