The public health nurse is explaining to a newly licensed nurse how to investigate the incidence of breast cancer in the community. Which of the following information should the nurse provide about calculating the incidence rate?
The denominator for the incident rate calculation is for the entire population.
Incidence is a measure of mortality.
New cases are not considered when calculating an incident rate
Incidence includes only people at risk for the disease
The Correct Answer is D
Incidence specifically measures the occurrence of new cases of a disease within a population over a specified period.
A. The denominator for the incidence rate calculation includes only the population at risk, not the entire population.
B. Incidence measures the occurrence of new cases of a disease, not mortality. Mortality is typically measured separately using mortality rates.
C. New cases are precisely what is considered when calculating the incidence rate. It measures the rate at which new cases of a disease develop in a population over time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Age-specific mortality rate refers to the number of deaths within a specific age group relative to the size of that age group.
Prevalence rate relates to the total number of cases of a particular condition within a population at a specific time
Cause-specific mortality rate focuses on the number of deaths attributed to a particular cause within a given population over a specified period
Case fatality rate is the proportion of individuals diagnosed with a certain condition who die from that condition within a specified period.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Creating a policy where the clinic staff must room a client within 10 minutes of their appointment time can help to reduce clinic wait times and improve client satisfaction rates. Long wait times can be a significant source of frustration for clients, and ensuring timely rooming of clients can help address this issue.
A, B and C are important steps in identifying areas for improvement but do not address the client’s issues to improve satisfaction rates.
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