The public health nurse is working with a homeless client.
The public health nurse has an understanding that promoting health equity is important for the client.
Which of the following is an example of health equity?
Access to medical services.
A community's farmer's market.
Preventative health care.
Free insurance.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Health equity involves ensuring that individuals, regardless of socioeconomic status, have access to necessary medical services. This includes affordable and timely care that addresses disparities in healthcare availability, helping to promote better outcomes for underserved populations.
Choice B rationale
While access to a community’s farmer’s market promotes better nutrition, it does not directly address health equity. Farmer’s markets are often limited by geographic and economic accessibility, which can exclude homeless or low-income clients from benefiting equitably.
Choice C rationale
Preventative healthcare is a critical component of overall health but often remains inaccessible to underserved populations due to systemic barriers. Health equity requires creating systems that ensure these services are available to everyone, not just those with adequate resources.
Choice D rationale
Free insurance helps alleviate financial barriers to healthcare, but it does not guarantee equitable access to services. Systemic issues such as geographic location, provider availability, and healthcare quality still need to be addressed for true health equity. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Prior knowledge of diabetes does not scientifically signify a barrier. Familiarity through a relative can provide foundational awareness, reducing hesitancy in engaging with new management practices or educational material.
Choice B rationale
Belief in ease due to avoiding insulin shots reflects misconceptions about diabetes, but does not scientifically indicate a learner-related barrier. This could reflect limited understanding rather than difficulty in comprehension.
Choice C rationale
Downplaying the impact of type 2 diabetes ignores scientific evidence of significant lifestyle changes needed for its management. However, this denotes misunderstanding rather than a barrier to learning.
Choice D rationale
Difficulty with reading presents a direct scientific barrier. Limited ability to absorb written educational material necessitates alternative teaching methods for effective comprehension of diabetes management concepts. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Blood pressure screening is a secondary prevention measure aimed at early detection and treatment of hypertension to prevent progression to chronic conditions or complications.
Choice B rationale
Flu shots are a primary prevention measure designed to prevent infection by stimulating the immune system to recognize and combat influenza viruses.
Choice C rationale
Sunscreen use is a primary prevention measure to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation, reducing the risk of skin cancers and premature aging caused by sun exposure.
Choice D rationale
Collaboration with a social worker for medication management is tertiary prevention, focusing on managing existing depression to optimize functionality and quality of life, reducing complications.
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