The RN reviews therapeutic and nontherapeutic communication techniques with a group of nursing students. Which of the following demonstrates use of therapeutic communication techniques?
"You will be okay. Your surgeon will talk to you in the morning."
"Tell me how you care for your colostomy at home.”
I understand how you feel the same thing happened to me last year."
"Don't worry you are in good hands"
The Correct Answer is B
A. "You will be okay. Your surgeon will talk to you in the morning.": This statement is reassuring but does not encourage the patient to express their feelings or concerns. It is not considered therapeutic.
B. "Tell me how you care for your colostomy at home." This statement encourages the patient to share information and express concerns about their care, which is a therapeutic communication technique.
C. "I understand how you feel; the same thing happened to me last year." This shifts the focus to the nurse’s experience rather than the patient's feelings, which is nontherapeutic.
D. "Don't worry, you are in good hands." This is a reassuring statement that does not encourage the patient to express their feelings or concerns, making it nontherapeutic.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reinforcing teaching with a patient who is learning to walk with a quad cane: Reinforcing teaching can be done by an LVN, as it involves stable, predictable outcomes.
B. A new admission to the unit complaining of chest pain: A new admission with chest pain requires a comprehensive assessment and potential critical thinking and intervention, which are within the scope of an RN.
C. Inserting an NGT for a client who is unable to eat: Inserting an NGT can be done by an RN or LVN, but it does not require the comprehensive assessment and critical thinking that managing a new admission with chest pain does.
D. Calculating intake and output for the unit: Calculating intake and output is a task that can be delegated to a UAP.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Discuss the benefits of losing weight: This might involve informing the client (knowledge acquisition), but it doesn't necessarily involve a higher-level cognitive process.
B. Encourage the client to share their feelings about dietary habits: Sharing feelings involves the affective domain, which includes emotions and attitudes.
C. Review strategies for losing weight: By reviewing strategies for losing weight, the nurse is helping the client understand and apply information about healthy weight management techniques. This goes beyond memorization and encourages the client to think critically about their weight loss plan.
D. Create a diet for the client: Creating a diet for the client is more of an action plan and could involve multiple domains, but it primarily involves the psychomotor domain when it comes to implementation.
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