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The

route of administration quickly delivers medication directly to their sites of action.
Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D"}

The intravenous (IV) route delivers medication directly into the bloodstream, allowing for rapid distribution to the site of action.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["E"]

Explanation

A. Hyperthyroidism: Decongestants can stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, potentially increasing heart rate and blood pressure, which may worsen symptoms in individuals with hyperthyroidism.
B. Heart disease: Decongestants can cause vasoconstriction, increasing the workload on the heart and exacerbating conditions like coronary artery disease and heart failure.
C. Hypertension: Decongestants can raise blood pressure due to vasoconstriction, posing a risk for patients with pre-existing hypertension.
D. Diabetes: Some decongestants can influence blood glucose levels and interfere with diabetes management. They can also increase blood pressure, which is a concern for diabetic patients with hypertension.
E. Allergic rhinitis: Decongestants are commonly used to alleviate nasal congestion associated with allergic rhinitis. They are not contraindicated for this condition and, in fact, are a typical treatment option.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The nose and paranasal sinuses: This is partially correct, but it does not include all the structures of the upper respiratory tract. It misses the nasal cavity and the pharynx.
B. The nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, and the lungs: This is incorrect because the lungs are part of the lower respiratory tract, not the upper respiratory tract.
C. The nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, and paranasal sinuses: This is the correct answer. The upper respiratory tract includes the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, and paranasal sinuses. These structures are involved in air conduction, filtration, humidification, and protection.
D. The lungs and associated structures: This is incorrect as the lungs are part of the lower respiratory tract, which also includes the bronchi and bronchioles.

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