What conditions would be expected in a client with an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level and a decreased Triiodothyronine (T3)/Thyroxine (T4) level?
Increased serum calcium
Hypothyroidism
Normal thyroid functioning
Hyperthyroidism
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Increased serum calcium is not typically associated with elevated TSH and decreased T3/T4 levels.
Choice B rationale
Elevated TSH levels and decreased T3/T4 levels are indicative of hypothyroidism.
Choice C rationale
Normal thyroid functioning would be indicated by normal levels of TSH, T3, and T45.
Choice D rationale
Hyperthyroidism is typically associated with decreased TSH and increased T3/T4 levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A temperature of 99.9°F is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
Choice B rationale
A blood pressure of 148/90 mm Hg is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
Choice C rationale
A pulse rate of 50 beats/min can be indicative of hypothyroidism, as one of the symptoms can be a slowed heart rate29.
Choice D rationale
A respiratory rate of 26 breaths/min is not specifically indicative of hypothyroidism29.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It’s not typically associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility.
Choice B rationale
Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in a girl by age 16. While it can cause infertility, it’s not typically associated with hirsutism.
Choice C rationale
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman’s period. It’s not associated with hirsutism or infertility.
Choice D rationale
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels, which can cause hirsutism and amenorrhea, and it’s often associated with infertility.
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