What is not a risk factor for cholelithiasis?
Low carbohydrate diet
Native American
High-fat diet
Obesity
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
A low carbohydrate diet is not a risk factor for cholelithiasis. In fact, it may help improve glycemic control and body weight among obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus or impaired fasting glucose.
Choice B rationale
Native Americans on a low carbohydrate diet showed significant improvement in glycemic control and body weight.
Choice C rationale
A high-fat diet is a risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice D rationale
Obesity is a well-known risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Protrusion of the gastric mucosa through a segment of weakened muscle describes a hernia, not dysphagia.
Choice B rationale
Absence of a connection of the esophagus to the stomach describes esophageal atresia, not dysphagia.
Choice C rationale
Recurrent reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus describes gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), not dysphagia.
Choice D rationale
Dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Insulin helps to decrease blood glucose levels by promoting the uptake and storage of glucose in cells.
Choice B rationale
Parathyroid hormone primarily regulates calcium levels in the body, not blood glucose levels.
Choice C rationale
Calcitonin also primarily regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body, not blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
Glucagon helps to increase blood glucose levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen to glucose in the liver. Diverticulitis Explore
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