What ethical principle supports assisted suicide?
Beneficence includes acts that end a client's suffering permanently.
Paternalism is justified when the client is unsure about the best course of treatment.
Informed consent can only be fulfilled by the client understanding all alternatives.
The right to self-determination includes the decision to end one's life.
The Correct Answer is D
Beneficence includes acts that end a client's suffering permanently: This statement is not accurate. Beneficence refers to the duty to do good and promote the well-being of the patient, but it does not necessarily include actions that end a patient's life permanently. Assisted suicide is a complex ethical issue and not universally considered an act of beneficence.
Paternalism is justified when the client is unsure about the best course of treatment: This statement is not accurate. Paternalism refers to the restriction of a person's autonomy for their own good. In cases of assisted suicide, paternalism would oppose the individual's right to make the decision about their own life, even if they are unsure about the best course of treatment.
Informed consent can only be fulfilled by the client understanding all alternatives: This statement is not accurate. While informed consent requires the patient to understand the alternatives, it is not specifically related to the ethical principle supporting assisted suicide. Informed consent is a broader concept applied to various medical procedures and interventions.
The right to self-determination includes the decision to end one's life: This statement is accurate. The right to self-determination is a fundamental ethical principle that respects an individual's autonomy and ability to make decisions about their own life, including decisions related to death, as seen in the case of assisted suicide.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Application of force to another person without lawful justification: This describes battery, not assault. Battery involves the actual application of force or harmful contact with another person.
Threats to do bodily harm to the person or another person: Assault refers to the intentional act of causing someone to fear that they will be physically harmed. It involves the threat of harm, not the actual physical contact.
A legal wrong committed by one person against the property of another: This describes trespass to property, which involves interfering with another person's property without permission.
A legal wrong committed against the public and punishable by law: This is a broad description of a crime, but it does not specifically define assault. Assault is a specific type of crime involving the threat of bodily harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Justice: Justice refers to the principle of fairness and equality in the distribution of resources and treatments. It involves treating individuals and groups fairly and equally, ensuring that everyone has access to the same healthcare services without discrimination.
Fidelity: Fidelity, also known as faithfulness or loyalty, is the ethical principle that relates to keeping promises and agreements. In the context of healthcare, fidelity means being faithful to the commitments made to patients, colleagues, and the profession. It involves being loyal to the trust that patients place in healthcare professionals.
Veracity: Veracity is the principle of truthfulness and honesty. It involves being truthful and transparent with patients, providing them with accurate and honest information about their condition, treatment options, and potential outcomes. Healthcare professionals should not deceive or withhold important information from patients.
Beneficence: Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good or promoting the well-being of patients. It involves taking actions that benefit patients and promote their welfare. Healthcare professionals have a moral obligation to act in the best interests of their patients and to provide interventions and treatments that are beneficial and minimize harm.
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