What is a problem for which, in order to do something right, you have to do something wrong?
Ethical Principle
Patient Preference
Moral Distress
Ethical Dilemma
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
An Ethical Principle is a foundational belief that guides behavior and decision-making. It is not a problem but rather a standard that helps determine what is right or wrong.
Choice B reason:
Patient Preference refers to the choices made by a patient regarding their care. It is important in healthcare decision-making but does not describe a situation where doing something right requires doing something wrong.
Choice C reason:
Moral Distress occurs when one knows the right thing to do but is constrained from doing it. While related, it is not the term for a problem that inherently involves a conflict between right and wrong actions.
Choice D reason:
An Ethical Dilemma is a situation in which there is a difficult choice between two or more options, often involving a moral conflict where doing something right may also require doing something wrong.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems enhance safety by reducing medication errors and improving the efficiency of the ordering process. They allow direct entry of medical orders into a computer system, which can then be checked for potential errors or interactions.
Choice B reason:
Barcodes are used to ensure the correct patient receives the correct medication and dosage. By scanning the barcode on the patient's wristband and the medication, it helps prevent errors and enhances patient safety.
Choice C reason:
Medication pumps, especially those that are "smart" or computerized, can reduce the risk of medication errors. They allow precise control over the administration of drugs, reducing the chances of overdose or underdose.
Choice D reason:
Patient-sitters, while they provide valuable monitoring and support for patients, are not a technology. They are individuals who assist with patient care and safety, but they do not fall under the category of safety-enhancing technologies like the other options listed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination) is a standardized exam that nurses must pass to obtain a nursing license. While important, it is not the cornerstone of nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Communication is a vital aspect of nursing practice, enabling effective interaction with patients and other healthcare professionals. However, it supports the broader concept of patient-centered care rather than being the cornerstone itself.
Choice C reason: Patient-centered care is the cornerstone of nursing practice. It involves respecting patients' values, preferences, and expressed needs. It is a holistic approach that ensures patients are partners in their care and that their individuality is honored.
Choice D reason: Patient education is an essential component of nursing practice, empowering patients with the knowledge to make informed decisions about their health. However, it is part of the larger framework of patient-centered care, which is the foundation of nursing practice.
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