What is a problem for which, in order to do something right, you have to do something wrong?
Ethical Principle
Patient Preference
Moral Distress
Ethical Dilemma
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
An Ethical Principle is a foundational belief that guides behavior and decision-making. It is not a problem but rather a standard that helps determine what is right or wrong.
Choice B reason:
Patient Preference refers to the choices made by a patient regarding their care. It is important in healthcare decision-making but does not describe a situation where doing something right requires doing something wrong.
Choice C reason:
Moral Distress occurs when one knows the right thing to do but is constrained from doing it. While related, it is not the term for a problem that inherently involves a conflict between right and wrong actions.
Choice D reason:
An Ethical Dilemma is a situation in which there is a difficult choice between two or more options, often involving a moral conflict where doing something right may also require doing something wrong.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Diabetes in a genetically predisposed group is not entirely avoidable due to the genetic risk factors involved. Therefore, labeling it as 'avoidable' is not accurate. Additionally, health disparities are generally considered unacceptable, as they represent inequalities that need to be addressed.
Choice B reason:
While lifestyle changes can help manage diabetes, the genetic predisposition cannot be avoided, making this choice inaccurate. Moreover, health disparities, especially those based on genetics, are not acceptable as they often lead to unequal health outcomes.
Choice C reason:
Genetic predisposition to diabetes is an unavoidable factor; individuals cannot change their genetic makeup. Such health disparities are considered unacceptable because they can lead to inequitable health outcomes and access to care.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, although genetic predisposition is unavoidable, the resulting health disparity is not acceptable. Efforts should be made to provide equitable care and support to those with genetic risks for diabetes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Community/public health nurses assess population health needs to identify and address the health concerns of communities, which is a core part of their role.
Choice B reason: This choice is correct because community/public health nurses typically focus on the health needs of populations as a whole rather than on individual health needs. Their primary goal is to improve health outcomes on a broader scale.
Choice C reason: Ensuring that health needs are met is a fundamental aspect of community/public health nursing, which includes implementing and evaluating interventions to meet those needs.
Choice D reason: Policy development is an essential function of community/public health nursing, aimed at reducing health risks to populations through advocacy and influencing health policies.
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