What is a problem for which, in order to do something right, you have to do something wrong?
Ethical Principle
Patient Preference
Moral Distress
Ethical Dilemma
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason:
An Ethical Principle is a foundational belief that guides behavior and decision-making. It is not a problem but rather a standard that helps determine what is right or wrong.
Choice B reason:
Patient Preference refers to the choices made by a patient regarding their care. It is important in healthcare decision-making but does not describe a situation where doing something right requires doing something wrong.
Choice C reason:
Moral Distress occurs when one knows the right thing to do but is constrained from doing it. While related, it is not the term for a problem that inherently involves a conflict between right and wrong actions.
Choice D reason:
An Ethical Dilemma is a situation in which there is a difficult choice between two or more options, often involving a moral conflict where doing something right may also require doing something wrong.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Natural disasters are generally considered unavoidable due to their nature. However, labeling them as 'acceptable' in terms of health disparities is not accurate, as the consequences they have on health can be devastating and are not deemed acceptable.
Choice B reason:
While some aspects of natural disasters can be mitigated through preparedness and infrastructure, they are not entirely avoidable. Moreover, the health disparities they create, such as access to care during a crisis, are not acceptable.
Choice C reason:
Natural disasters are often unavoidable because they are typically beyond human control. However, the health disparities that arise from them, such as unequal access to emergency services and healthcare post-disaster, are unacceptable.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, as mentioned, natural disasters are often unavoidable. The health disparities that result from them, such as impacts on vulnerable populations, are also unacceptable, not avoidable.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Health Care Outcomes refer to the results of health care services and interventions. While outcomes can be affected by disparities, the term itself does not specifically denote the gaps in quality of care among different population groups.
Choice B reason:
Health Disparities is the correct term that describes the gaps in the quality of health and health care among different population groups. These disparities often arise from variations in socioeconomic status, racial/ethnic background, education, disability, geographic location, and sexual orientation.
Choice C reason:
Health Care Quality refers to the degree to which health care services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes. It is a broad term that encompasses many aspects of care but does not specifically address the gaps among population groups.
Choice D reason:
Health Literacy is the ability to obtain, read, understand, and use health care information to make appropriate health decisions and follow instructions for treatment. It is an important factor in health care but does not directly refer to the disparities in care quality.
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