The law, legal standards, and regulatory parameters are all examples of which scope of ethics?
Organizational
Personal
Societal
Professional
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Organizational ethics refer to the values, standards, and norms that guide the behavior of individuals within an organization. While important, they are not typically encapsulated by laws or legal standards.
Choice B reason: Personal ethics are the principles that an individual holds about what is right and wrong. These are subjective and vary from person to person, and do not usually have the formal backing of law.
Choice C reason: Societal ethics are the moral guidelines observed by a society or culture. They can influence laws and regulations but are broader in scope, including unwritten social norms.
Choice D reason: Professional ethics are the correct answer because they are codified in laws, legal standards, and regulatory parameters. They provide a framework for professional conduct and are enforced by professional bodies to ensure accountability and integrity within a profession.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Intuitive reasoning is a type of reasoning that relies on gut feelings or instincts rather than analytical processes. It is often used in clinical judgment when quick decisions are needed based on past experiences.
Choice B reason: Expertise is not a type of reasoning; rather, it is the knowledge and skills that a clinician develops over time. While expertise can inform reasoning, it is not a reasoning process itself.
Choice C reason: Analytic reasoning is a systematic, logical approach to problem-solving. In clinical judgment, it involves breaking down complex patient information into smaller parts to understand and address health issues.
Choice D reason: Narrative reasoning is the process of making sense of people's stories and experiences. In healthcare, it helps clinicians understand the patient's perspective and context, which is crucial for effective clinical judgment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Diabetes in a genetically predisposed group is not entirely avoidable due to the genetic risk factors involved. Therefore, labeling it as 'avoidable' is not accurate. Additionally, health disparities are generally considered unacceptable, as they represent inequalities that need to be addressed.
Choice B reason:
While lifestyle changes can help manage diabetes, the genetic predisposition cannot be avoided, making this choice inaccurate. Moreover, health disparities, especially those based on genetics, are not acceptable as they often lead to unequal health outcomes.
Choice C reason:
Genetic predisposition to diabetes is an unavoidable factor; individuals cannot change their genetic makeup. Such health disparities are considered unacceptable because they can lead to inequitable health outcomes and access to care.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, although genetic predisposition is unavoidable, the resulting health disparity is not acceptable. Efforts should be made to provide equitable care and support to those with genetic risks for diabetes.
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