What is a sentinel event in healthcare?
A common adverse event that occurs frequently.
A minor incident that does not require reporting.
An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury.
A situation where the patient experiences temporary discomfort.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A common adverse event that occurs frequently is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are rare and unexpected occurrences that result in severe harm or death. Common adverse events, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice B rationale
A minor incident that does not require reporting is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events are serious and significant occurrences that require immediate investigation and response. Minor incidents, while important to address, do not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Choice C rationale
An unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury is the definition of a sentinel event. These events are significant and require immediate investigation and response to prevent recurrence. Sentinel events signal the need for a thorough review of the processes and systems involved to identify and address the root causes.
Choice D rationale
A situation where the patient experiences temporary discomfort is not considered a sentinel event. Sentinel events involve severe and lasting harm, such as death or permanent injury.
Temporary discomfort, while important to address, does not meet the criteria for sentinel events.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["4"]
Explanation
Step 1 is: Calculate the number of tablets needed. 40 mg ÷ 10 mg/tablet = 4 tablets
The nurse should administer 4 tablets per dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
“I can see this is very difficult for you.”. This response is appropriate as it acknowledges the client’s emotions and provides validation. It demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which is essential in therapeutic communication.
Choice B rationale
“Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. This response is inappropriate as it dismisses the client’s emotions and may make them feel invalidated. Crying is a natural response to emotional distress, and the nurse should support the client in expressing their feelings.
Choice C rationale
“Why are you crying?” This response is also inappropriate as it may come across as judgmental or dismissive. It does not provide the support and empathy the client needs during a difficult moment.
Choice D rationale
“Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”. This response is not appropriate as it avoids addressing the client’s emotions and may make the client feel that their feelings are not important. The nurse should focus on supporting the client through their emotional experience.
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