What is necessary to restrict when the ammonia level of a patient diagnosed with cirrhosis continues to rise?

Fats

Protein

Carbohydrates

Water-soluble vitamins

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Fats: Restricting fats is not typically indicated in cirrhosis, unless the patient has specific issues like gallbladder disease or pancreatitis.

B. Protein: When ammonia levels rise in cirrhosis (leading to hepatic encephalopathy), restricting protein intake can help reduce the production of ammonia, as proteins are broken down into ammonia in the body.

C. Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates are generally not restricted in cirrhosis. They are important for energy, especially in patients with liver disease.

D. Water-soluble vitamins: There is no need to restrict water-soluble vitamins in cirrhosis unless there is a specific deficiency or malabsorption.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Lying down 1 hour after eating: Lying down after eating can worsen symptoms of heartburn and acid reflux, so it is generally discouraged for patients with hiatal hernia.

B. Eating three well-balanced meals: While eating balanced meals is important, it's not specifically recommended for reducing heartburn or regurgitation in patients with a hiatal hernia. Smaller, more frequent meals are generally better.

C. Eating nothing for several hours before bedtime: Avoiding food for several hours before bedtime allows the stomach to empty, reducing the risk of acid reflux, heartburn, and regurgitation.

D. Sleeping without pillows: Patients with hiatal hernias are often advised to sleep with the head elevated (using pillows) to prevent acid reflux while sleeping.

A. Perforation B. Obstruction C. Infection D. Constipation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Perforation: A temperature of 102.4° F and abdominal rigidity are suggestive of peritonitis, which is a potential complication of diverticulosis. Perforation of a diverticulum can lead to leakage of intestinal contents into the abdominal cavity, causing infection and inflammation.

B. Obstruction: Although obstruction can occur in diverticulosis, it typically causes symptoms such as bloating, abdominal distention, and pain, not fever and rigidity.

C. Infection: While infection can occur with diverticulosis, fever and rigidity in this scenario are more likely due to perforation leading to peritonitis, which is a more severe condition.

D. Constipation: While constipation can exacerbate diverticulosis, it would not typically cause fever or abdominal rigidity.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What is necessary to restrict when the ammonia level of a patient diagnosed with cirrhosis continues to rise?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is constructing a teaching plan for a patient with a hiatal hernia. What should be included in this plan to help reduce the complaints of heartburn, regurgitation, and eructation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with diverticulosis and assesses a temperature of 102.4° F and abdominal rigidity. What should the nurse be aware is the most likely cause of these signs and symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to give a tube feeding using a large syringe. What action should the nurse implement before starting the infusion?

What is necessary to restrict when the ammonia level of a patient diagnosed with cirrhosis continues to rise?

A nurse is caring for a client who has cholelithiasis with bile duct obstruction. The nurse should expect which of the following findings when obtaining the client's urine specimen?

A patient in acute pain is admitted with pancreatitis. A nurse reviews a laboratory report showing an elevation that is diagnostic for acute pancreatitis. Which laboratory report did the nurse most likely review?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has cirrhosis and ascites. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend for inclusion in the plan of care?

Which instruction will the nurse include in the discharge teaching of a patient taking psyllium?

Which organism or disorder is responsible for many cases of PUD?

The nurse is assessing a patient taking lactulose to treat chronic constipation. Which adverse effect should the nurse immediately report to the healthcare provider?