What is the best method for the nurse to ensure that the patient is correctly using an inhaler?
Repeating instructions
Assessing lung sounds
Return demonstration
Answering questions
The Correct Answer is C
A. Repeating instructions: Repeating instructions can reinforce learning but does not guarantee that the patient has correctly understood or can apply the instructions. It does not provide an opportunity for the nurse to observe and correct errors.
B. Assessing lung sounds: Assessing lung sounds helps evaluate the effectiveness of the inhaled medication but does not verify whether the patient is using the inhaler correctly.
C. Return demonstration: A return demonstration involves the patient showing the nurse how they use the inhaler. This allows the nurse to observe the technique and provide immediate feedback and correction, ensuring proper use.
D. Answering questions: Answering questions can clarify doubts and enhance understanding, but it does not confirm that the patient is correctly using the inhaler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["40"]
Explanation
Available solution: 5 mg/5 mL
Dosage required: 40 mg
To find out how many milliliters to administer, use the formula:
Volume(mL)= Doserequired(mg) ÷ Concentration(mg/mL)
Concentration=5mg÷5mL=1mg/mL
Volume(mL)=40mg÷1mg/mL=40mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 40 mL.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 15 mg: This calculation is incorrect because it underestimates the total daily dosage.
B. 20 mg: This calculation is correct. Here’s the breakdown: Each dose is 10 mL (which contains 5 mg), given four times a day. Thus, 5 mg per dose × 4 doses = 20 mg daily.
C. 10 mg: This calculation is incorrect as it only accounts for two doses rather than four daily doses.
D. 2.5 mg: This calculation is incorrect because it represents the dosage per 5 mL (1 teaspoon), not the total daily dosage.
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