What is the best method for the nurse to ensure that the patient is correctly using an inhaler?
Repeating instructions
Assessing lung sounds
Return demonstration
Answering questions
The Correct Answer is C
A. Repeating instructions: Repeating instructions can reinforce learning but does not guarantee that the patient has correctly understood or can apply the instructions. It does not provide an opportunity for the nurse to observe and correct errors.
B. Assessing lung sounds: Assessing lung sounds helps evaluate the effectiveness of the inhaled medication but does not verify whether the patient is using the inhaler correctly.
C. Return demonstration: A return demonstration involves the patient showing the nurse how they use the inhaler. This allows the nurse to observe the technique and provide immediate feedback and correction, ensuring proper use.
D. Answering questions: Answering questions can clarify doubts and enhance understanding, but it does not confirm that the patient is correctly using the inhaler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. "I should decrease my physical activity." Decreasing physical activity is not recommended as it can worsen constipation. Physical activity helps stimulate bowel movements, so this statement does not indicate proper understanding.
B. "I should increase fluid intake." Increasing fluid intake helps to soften the stool and promote bowel movements. Adequate hydration is essential in managing constipation, especially when taking opioids.
C. "I should only take a laxative when necessary." Taking a laxative only when necessary is a reasonable approach to managing constipation. Overuse of laxatives can lead to dependency and should be avoided. Using them judiciously can help manage symptoms effectively.
D. "I should increase fiber intake." Increasing dietary fiber can help to bulk up the stool and stimulate bowel movements, which is beneficial in preventing and treating constipation associated with opioid use.
E. "I should strain when I try to have a bowel movement." Straining during bowel movements is not recommended as it can lead to complications such as hemorrhoids or anal fissures. This statement indicates a misunderstanding of proper bowel habits.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Relief from nausea: Docusate is a stool softener and does not address nausea.
B. Relief from constipation: The primary therapeutic effect of docusate is to relieve constipation by softening the stool, which is particularly important for clients taking opioids.
C. Decreased drowsiness: Docusate does not affect drowsiness.
D. Decreased cancer pain: Docusate does not have any analgesic properties and will not affect cancer pain.
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