What is the cornerstone of nursing practice?
NCLEX
Communication
Patient-centered care
Patient education
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: The NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination) is a standardized exam that nurses must pass to obtain a nursing license. While important, it is not the cornerstone of nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Communication is a vital aspect of nursing practice, enabling effective interaction with patients and other healthcare professionals. However, it supports the broader concept of patient-centered care rather than being the cornerstone itself.
Choice C reason: Patient-centered care is the cornerstone of nursing practice. It involves respecting patients' values, preferences, and expressed needs. It is a holistic approach that ensures patients are partners in their care and that their individuality is honored.
Choice D reason: Patient education is an essential component of nursing practice, empowering patients with the knowledge to make informed decisions about their health. However, it is part of the larger framework of patient-centered care, which is the foundation of nursing practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Evidence-Based Practice is a systematic approach to health care that uses the best available evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences to make decisions about the care of individual patients. While it is a critical aspect of modern health care, it is not the culture that has replaced the culture of blame.
Choice B reason: Teamwork is essential in health care for providing comprehensive care and ensuring patient safety. However, it is not the specific culture that has replaced the culture of blame. Teamwork is a component of a larger cultural shift towards safety and quality in health care.
Choice C reason: Authority refers to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. A culture of authority does not replace a culture of blame; instead, it could potentially perpetuate it if not balanced with accountability and open communication.
Choice D reason: Safety has become the primary focus in health care, replacing the culture of blame with a culture of safety. This shift emphasizes learning from errors, improving systems and processes, and preventing harm to patients through a non-punitive approach to incident reporting and analysis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Referent power is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as charisma or likability, rather than their formal position. Followers are drawn to these leaders because they identify with or want to emulate them, not because of their official role.
Choice B reason: Expert power comes from the leader's knowledge and skills. Followers respect and follow these leaders because they are seen as authorities in their field and can provide valuable insights and guidance.
Choice C reason: Legitimate power is the correct answer because it is derived from the formal position or title held by the leader. Followers recognize the authority of these leaders because of their role within the organization or hierarchy.
Choice D reason: Reward power is based on the leader's ability to give rewards. Followers comply with these leaders because they control resources or benefits that the followers desire.
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