Which theory of leadership uses the understanding that leaders are born, not made?
Great Man Theory
Charismatic and Transformational Theory
Behavioral Theory
Cultural Competence Theory
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The Great Man Theory is based on the belief that leaders are exceptional people, born with innate qualities, and destined to lead. The theory suggests that the capacity for leadership is inherent and that great leaders will rise when there is a great need.
Choice B reason: Charismatic and Transformational Theory focuses on the ability of leaders to inspire and motivate followers through their vision, personality, and actions. It does not necessarily suggest that leaders are born.
Choice C reason: Behavioral Theory suggests that leadership is a set of behaviors that can be taught and learned, indicating that leaders are made, not born. It emphasizes the actions of leaders, not their innate qualities.
Choice D reason: Cultural Competence Theory relates to the ability of leaders to understand and interact effectively with people from different cultures. It is not concerned with whether leaders are born or made.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Referent power is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as charisma or likability, rather than their formal position. Followers are drawn to these leaders because they identify with or want to emulate them, not because of their official role.
Choice B reason: Expert power comes from the leader's knowledge and skills. Followers respect and follow these leaders because they are seen as authorities in their field and can provide valuable insights and guidance.
Choice C reason: Legitimate power is the correct answer because it is derived from the formal position or title held by the leader. Followers recognize the authority of these leaders because of their role within the organization or hierarchy.
Choice D reason: Reward power is based on the leader's ability to give rewards. Followers comply with these leaders because they control resources or benefits that the followers desire.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Analytic reasoning involves a systematic and logical approach to problem-solving. While John may have used some form of analysis, the situation described emphasizes his quick recognition of the problem, which is more characteristic of intuitive reasoning.
Choice B reason:
Narrative reasoning is associated with the use of storytelling or the patient's personal health narrative to inform clinical decisions. In this scenario, John's decision-making is not described as being influenced by the patient's personal story.
Choice C reason:
Expertise refers to the knowledge and skills acquired through experience. Although John's expertise likely contributed to his ability to recognize the signs of a pulmonary embolism, the term does not specifically describe the type of reasoning he used.
Choice D reason:
Intuitive reasoning is characterized by the ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning. John's immediate recognition of the patient's potential condition suggests that he used intuitive reasoning based on his experience and knowledge.
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