Which theory of leadership uses the understanding that leaders are born, not made?
Great Man Theory
Charismatic and Transformational Theory
Behavioral Theory
Cultural Competence Theory
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The Great Man Theory is based on the belief that leaders are exceptional people, born with innate qualities, and destined to lead. The theory suggests that the capacity for leadership is inherent and that great leaders will rise when there is a great need.
Choice B reason: Charismatic and Transformational Theory focuses on the ability of leaders to inspire and motivate followers through their vision, personality, and actions. It does not necessarily suggest that leaders are born.
Choice C reason: Behavioral Theory suggests that leadership is a set of behaviors that can be taught and learned, indicating that leaders are made, not born. It emphasizes the actions of leaders, not their innate qualities.
Choice D reason: Cultural Competence Theory relates to the ability of leaders to understand and interact effectively with people from different cultures. It is not concerned with whether leaders are born or made.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Analysis of Data involves reviewing and interpreting information to understand a situation. While Jamie did analyze the patient's pain level, the focus here is on the immediate decision-making process in response to the data.
Choice B reason: Reasoning-in-Action refers to the cognitive process that occurs in the midst of an activity. Jamie RN's quick assessment of the patient's pain and subsequent administration of Morphine demonstrates this type of real-time problem-solving and decision-making.
Choice C reason: Reflecting-on-Action is the process of thinking back on an action after it has occurred. This is not what Jamie demonstrated, as he was actively engaged in addressing the patient's pain.
Choice D reason: Reflection-in-Action is similar to Reasoning-in-Action but often involves a more conscious deliberation during the activity. Jamie's actions could also be considered Reflection-in-Action, but the term Reasoning-in-Action more accurately describes the immediate and intuitive nature of his response.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Timeliness is an essential attribute of health care quality. It ensures that patients receive the care they need in a timely manner, which can be critical for the outcome of treatments and interventions. Delays in care can lead to worsened health conditions and patient dissatisfaction.
Choice B reason:
Safety is a fundamental attribute of health care quality. It involves creating an environment where patients are protected from harm and errors are minimized. Safe practices are crucial for patient trust and for maintaining the integrity of health care systems.
Choice C reason:
Efficiency is a key attribute of health care quality. It involves providing care that maximizes resource use, avoids waste, and optimizes outcomes. Efficient health care delivery can reduce costs and improve patient experiences.
Choice D reason:
While the nurse's role is important in health care delivery, 'nurse-centered' is not an attribute of health care quality. Quality attributes typically focus on patient-centered outcomes, such as safety, effectiveness, and patient satisfaction, rather than being centered around any specific health care provider role.
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