What is the sense of oneself that is influenced by the characteristics, norms, and values of the nursing discipline, resulting in an individual thinking, acting, and feeling like a nurse?

Choice A reason:

An Ethical Principle is a foundational belief that guides behavior and decision-making. It is not a problem but rather a standard that helps determine what is right or wrong.

Choice B reason:

Patient Preference refers to the choices made by a patient regarding their care. It is important in healthcare decision-making but does not describe a situation where doing something right requires doing something wrong.

Choice C reason:

Moral Distress occurs when one knows the right thing to do but is constrained from doing it. While related, it is not the term for a problem that inherently involves a conflict between right and wrong actions.

Choice D reason:

An Ethical Dilemma is a situation in which there is a difficult choice between two or more options, often involving a moral conflict where doing something right may also require doing something wrong.

Choice A reason:

Coercive power is the correct answer because it relies on the threat of punishment to influence others and lead change. It is often used in situations where compliance is demanded, but it can lead to negative outcomes such as resentment or resistance.

Choice B reason:

Reward power is based on the ability to provide rewards or incentives to others. It is a positive form of influence that encourages desired behaviors by offering something of value in return, rather than using threats.

Choice C reason:

Legitimate power stems from an individual's role or position within an organization or society. It is based on the perceived right to influence others due to one's status or authority, not on punishment.

Choice D reason:

Expert power comes from having knowledge, skills, or expertise that others do not possess. It allows individuals to influence others through their expertise, rather than through punishment or rewards.