Which type of guidelines results in a faster integration of new evidence into practice and addresses issues of cost and variation in practice, and are often developed by government agencies or societies such as the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force?
Practice Guidelines
Personal Guidelines
Nursing Guidelines
Institutional Guidelines
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Practice Guidelines are systematically developed statements to assist practitioner and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances. They are designed to reduce variation in practice and promote the integration of new research findings into patient care, which can improve outcomes and cost-effectiveness.
Choice B reason: Personal Guidelines are not a standard term in healthcare. Individuals may have personal preferences or rules for their own health care, but these are not formal guidelines that influence practice on a wider scale.
Choice C reason: Nursing Guidelines are specific to the nursing profession and provide a framework for nurses in their practice. However, they are not as broad in scope as Practice Guidelines, which encompass all areas of health care.
Choice D reason: Institutional Guidelines are developed within a specific institution, such as a hospital, and may not have the wide-reaching impact on practice variation and cost that Practice Guidelines, developed by government agencies or professional societies, have.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Error reporting free from penalty is essential for a culture of safety. It encourages staff to report mistakes without fear of retribution, allowing for the identification and correction of system issues that could lead to errors.
Choice B reason:
Hazing a coworker is not an example of creating a culture of safety. It is a harmful practice that undermines trust and respect, which are crucial for a safe work environment.
Choice C reason:
Becoming a mentor to a new nurse is a positive example of creating a culture of safety. Mentorship supports the development of competence and confidence, which contributes to safer patient care.
Choice D reason:
Open communication and clear expectations are fundamental to a culture of safety. They ensure that everyone understands their roles and responsibilities and feels comfortable speaking up about concerns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Searching the literature is a process of finding existing research and information on a topic. It involves gathering data but not necessarily evaluating the outcomes.
Choice B reason: Developing an answerable question is the initial step in the research process where a specific, focused question is formulated. It does not involve the assessment of outcomes.
Choice C reason: Applying the evidence refers to using the gathered information to inform practice or make decisions. While it is an important step, it is not specifically about evaluating outcomes.
Choice D reason: Evaluating the evidence is the correct answer because it involves critically appraising the information to assess its validity, reliability, and applicability. This includes looking at both the positive and negative outcomes to determine the overall impact.
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