Which type of guidelines results in a faster integration of new evidence into practice and addresses issues of cost and variation in practice, and are often developed by government agencies or societies such as the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force?

Choice A reason:

Identifying patient allergies is a critical safety goal to prevent adverse drug reactions and ensure safe medication practices. It involves checking and documenting any known allergies before administering medications or treatments.

Choice B reason:

The safety of medication administration is a key goal to avoid medication errors, which can lead to serious harm. It includes verifying the right patient, medication, dosage, route, and timing.

Choice C reason:

Alarm safety is important to prevent alarm fatigue among healthcare providers and ensure that critical alarms are responded to promptly. It involves proper setting, maintenance, and response protocols for medical device alarms.

Choice D reason:

Fall prevention is essential to protect patients, especially those who are vulnerable due to age, illness, or surgery, from injuries related to falls. It includes assessments and interventions to minimize fall risks.

Choice E reason:

Patient education is a safety goal that empowers patients with knowledge about their conditions, treatments, and safety practices. It is crucial for promoting patient engagement and adherence to care plans.

Each explanation is within the specified word count range, providing clear reasons why each choice is identified as a National Patient Safety Goal.

Choice A reason: While improving the influence of public health nurses is important, it is not the primary goal of population health. Public health nurses play a vital role in community health, but the overarching goal of population health extends beyond any single profession.

Choice B reason: Maintaining or improving the influence of control over public health decisions is a means to an end. The ultimate aim is to use that influence to achieve better health outcomes, which is the essence of population health.

Choice C reason: Improving the numbers of acute care hospital-based admissions is not a goal of population health. In fact, a successful population health strategy might reduce the need for acute care admissions by preventing illness and managing chronic conditions effectively.

Choice D reason: The primary goal of population health is to maintain or improve the health status of the population. This encompasses a wide range of activities aimed at enhancing the overall health outcomes of a community or group, including prevention, wellness, and the equitable distribution of health resources.