What should the nurse include in a client's discharge teaching when going home with a prescription for digoxin 0.125 mg by mouth once daily?
"Take the digoxin at bedtime."
"Eat a diet high in bran, fiber, and calcium."
"You must be able to check your pulse."
"Don't take digoxin if your heart rate exceeds 90 beats per minute."
The Correct Answer is C
a) Taking digoxin at bedtime is not a critical instruction. The important aspect is to take it consistently at the same time each day.
b) A diet high in bran, fiber, and calcium is not specifically related to digoxin administration. Digoxin has specific dietary considerations related to potassium levels.
c) Checking the pulse is crucial for a client taking digoxin, as it helps monitor for potential toxicity. Digoxin can cause bradycardia, and the pulse rate is an essential parameter to assess before administering each dose.
d) While monitoring the heart rate is important, setting a specific threshold (e.g., not taking digoxin if the heart rate exceeds 90 beats per minute) is not a standard recommendation. It's generally more nuanced and individualized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Antibiotics can interact with warfarin, potentially affecting the INR, so dose adjustments may be necessary.
B) Pink urine is not an expected side effect of warfarin; this statement is inaccurate.
C) Eating spinach to increase iron count is not a relevant action related to warfarin or INR levels.
D) Warfarin interacts with many substances, including herbal remedies and aspirin. Notifying the provider before taking new medications or supplements is crucial for proper management.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
a. This statement warrants further education because enteric-coated aspirin is specifically designed to be absorbed in the small intestine and should not be chewed. Chewing the enteric coated aspirin can interfere with its protective coating and may lead to stomach irritation.
b. This statement is correct. Taking the aspirin with food can help minimize stomach irritation.
c. This statement warrants further education. Aspirin, even in low doses, should not be given to young children without consulting a healthcare provider due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.
d. This statement warrants further education. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a normal side effect of aspirin, and persistent symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
e. This statement is correct. Black, tarry stools can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, and the healthcare provider should be notified promptly.
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