What subjective data can a child tell the nurse following a seizure that could indicate the origin of the seizure in the brain?
Aura
Blood Pressure 90/60
Oxygenation on room air 97%
Temperature 38 degrees Celsius
The Correct Answer is A
A. Aura: An aura is a subjective sensation experienced before a seizure, such as a strange smell, taste, or visual change. It can provide clues about the seizure's origin in the brain, often linked to the temporal lobe.
B. Blood Pressure 90/60: Blood pressure is an objective, measurable sign, not subjective data reported by the child.
C. Oxygenation on room air 97%: Oxygenation levels are objective and do not provide information about seizure origin.
D. Temperature 38 degrees Celsius: Temperature is objective and does not help localize the seizure's origin in the brain.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I know that my child will need to have a companion when swimming." This is a correct precaution to prevent drowning in case of a seizure.
B. "I will make my child wear a medical identification bracelet." This is correct to alert others in case of an emergency.
C. "I will need to give antiseizure medications when my child has a seizure." Antiseizure medications are typically administered as a preventive measure, not during a seizure. Emergency medications (e.g., rectal diazepam) may be used for prolonged seizures but are not routine for every seizure.
D. "I will have my child wear a bike helmet when riding a bike or skateboard." This is correct to protect the child from head injuries during activities.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Clear CSF: Clear CSF is typically seen in viral meningitis or normal findings, not bacterial meningitis.
B. Cloudy CSF: Cloudy CSF indicates the presence of infection and is characteristic of bacterial meningitis.
C. Negative gram stain: A negative gram stain indicates the absence of bacterial pathogens, which is not consistent with bacterial meningitis.
D. Decreased glucose content: Bacteria consume glucose, leading to decreased glucose levels in bacterial meningitis.
E. Positive gram stain: A positive gram stain confirms the presence of bacterial organisms in the CSF, supporting a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis.
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