When a client is in the headache stage of a migraine headache, which of the following may help the person cope with this stage? Select all that apply.
Vasoconstrictors (Imitrex)
Dark, quiet environment
Teach relaxation
Exercise
Analgesics (NSAIDs)
Teach stress reduction
Correct Answer : A,B,E
A. Vasoconstrictors (Imitrex), such as sumatriptan, are commonly used to treat the headache stage of a migraine by constricting blood vessels, which helps alleviate the pain.
B. A dark, quiet environment is beneficial for migraine sufferers as bright lights and loud noises can exacerbate symptoms. Resting in a calm environment can help reduce discomfort.
C. While teaching relaxation is helpful for migraine prevention, it may not be effective in the acute phase of the headache. Relaxation techniques are more useful in managing triggers and reducing frequency.
D. Exercise is generally not recommended during the headache stage of a migraine, as it can worsen the pain. Light activity may help during the prodromal phase, but not during the headache itself.
E. Analgesics (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen are often used to relieve the pain during the headache stage of a migraine. They can help reduce inflammation and discomfort.
F. Teaching stress reduction is beneficial for preventing migraines but is not typically helpful during the headache stage itself. Stress management is more useful in the long term.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The ECG finding of an irregularly irregular heart rate without P waves is characteristic of atrial fibrillation, which is expected in this client. This finding is not the priority in this situation.
B. Slurred speech is a potential sign of a stroke, which is a serious complication of atrial fibrillation due to the increased risk of thromboembolic events (e.g., stroke). This is the priority finding because it requires immediate intervention to assess and manage a possible stroke.
C. An aPTT of 70 seconds is slightly elevated, but it is within the therapeutic range for heparin therapy (usually 1.5 to 2.5 times the normal value). It does not warrant immediate action.
D. Cloudy and odorous urine could indicate a urinary tract infection or other issue, but it is not immediately life-threatening compared to the potential for a stroke in this client.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Attempt to determine what the client was looking for is the best response. In Alzheimer's disease, clients may exhibit wandering behavior and confusion, often seeking something familiar or trying to meet an unmet need. Understanding what the client was looking for can help address their needs and prevent further agitation.
B. Reprimanding the client for invading the other client's privacy is not appropriate. Clients with Alzheimer's disease may not be aware of the concept of privacy or the impact of their actions. Reprimanding can cause distress and confusion.
C. Explaining the client's Alzheimer's diagnosis to the frightened client may help provide understanding, but it does not address the immediate concern of calming the frightened client. The focus should be on managing the behavior in the moment.
D. Asking the client to apologize for his behavior is not appropriate, as the client may not have the cognitive ability to understand or remember the need to apologize. This could cause frustration and confusion.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
