When an individual is presented with a new, difficult or stressful situation or problem, the person is in which phase of crisis?
Adaptive coping phase
Beginning phase
Maintaining phase
Coping phase
The Correct Answer is D
A. Adaptive coping phase:
This would imply the person has already developed strategies that are working, which is premature if they’re just encountering the situation.
B. Beginning phase:
Not a formally recognized stage in crisis theory. Vague and non-specific.
C. Maintaining phase:
Implies stability or recovery, which happens after coping has begun, not when first encountering stress.
D. Coping phase:
In crisis theory, this is the phase where the individual tries to use available coping mechanisms in response to the stressful or difficult situation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Severe anxiety:
Severe anxiety impairs function and concentration. It is not helpful in problem solving and is often overwhelming.
B. Panic:
Panic causes disorganized behavior and inability to think clearly. It impedes, rather than supports, problem solving.
C. Mild anxiety:
This level of anxiety enhances focus, problem-solving, and constructive action. It can help a student concentrate and prepare effectively for an examination.
D. Moderate anxiety:
While moderate anxiety can still allow problem-solving, it narrows the perceptual field and may cause difficulty in processing information.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Active crisis phase
This is the height of the crisis, when anxiety is at its peak and coping skills may break down.
B. Adaptive coping phase
Adaptive coping refers to when new or healthier strategies are developed-usually after conventional methods fail.
C. Conventional coping stage
In this stage, the person attempts to use familiar or previously successful coping mechanisms to deal with the crisis.
D. Beginning phase
This refers to the initial awareness of the problem, but not necessarily the point at which solutions are being applied.
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