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When an individual is presented with a new, difficult or stressful situation or problem, the person is in which phase of crisis?

A.

Adaptive coping phase

B.

Beginning phase

C.

Maintaining phase

D.

Coping phase

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Adaptive coping phase:

  This would imply the person has already developed strategies that are working, which is premature if they’re just encountering the situation.

B. Beginning phase:

  Not a formally recognized stage in crisis theory. Vague and non-specific.

C. Maintaining phase:

  Implies stability or recovery, which happens after coping has begun, not when first encountering stress.

D. Coping phase:

  In crisis theory, this is the phase where the individual tries to use available coping mechanisms in response to the stressful or difficult situation.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Id:

The id is the primitive part of personality driven by pleasure and basic instincts (e.g., hunger, sex), with no concern for reality.

B. Superego:

The superego represents moral standards and ideals internalized from society and parents-focused on "shoulds" and guilt.

C. Ego:

The ego is the rational part that mediates between the id, the superego, and the external world. It operates based on the reality principle.

D. Superid:

This is not a valid Freudian term.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Adaptive coping phase:

This would imply the person has already developed strategies that are working, which is premature if they’re just encountering the situation.

B. Beginning phase:

Not a formally recognized stage in crisis theory. Vague and non-specific.

C. Maintaining phase:

Implies stability or recovery, which happens after coping has begun, not when first encountering stress.

D. Coping phase:

In crisis theory, this is the phase where the individual tries to use available coping mechanisms in response to the stressful or difficult situation.

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