Which behavior, in a patient with a chronic physical illness, alerts the nurse to possible mental health concerns?
The patient uses meditation to cope with chronic illness
The patient does not have any close friends
The patient prays for healing from nesses
The patient reads self-help books to gain insight into his problems
The Correct Answer is B
A. The patient uses meditation to cope with chronic illness
This is a positive coping mechanism and indicates emotional self-regulation and adaptive behavior, not a red flag.
B. The patient does not have any close friends
Social isolation can be a sign of depression, anxiety, or other mental health concerns. Lack of social support is a major risk factor for poor mental health outcomes.
C. The patient prays for healing from illness
Spiritual coping is common and generally not concerning unless it includes delusional thinking or neglect of medical care.
D. The patient reads self-help books to gain insight into his problems
This is an adaptive, insight-seeking behavior and shows motivation to manage emotional or psychological challenges.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Mania
Mania is characterized by elevated mood, hyperactivity, impulsivity, and decreased need for sleep—not dread or apprehension.
B. Anger
Anger is a response to a perceived threat or frustration, often with outward expression—not internal apprehension or dread.
C. Anxiety
Anxiety is defined as a vague, uneasy feeling of tension, fear, or apprehension often without a clear cause.
D. Depression
Depression involves persistent sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest—not specifically apprehension or dread.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Panic
Panic is an extreme response to stress, often marked by sudden terror and physical symptoms—more intense and acute.
B. Trauma
Trauma refers to a deeply disturbing experience, which may be a cause of stress, not the emotional state itself.
C. Anxiety
Anxiety is an emotional reaction to stress-but not all stress leads to anxiety.
D. Stress
Stress is the general term for a disquieting emotional experience that demands coping responses.
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