An organism that is included in the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing pneumonia (ESBL) group is:

Enterococcus.

Escherichia coli.

Staphylococcus aureus.

Clostridium difficile.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Enterococcus species are not typically associated with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production. These bacteria are more commonly known for their resistance to other classes of antibiotics, like vancomycin.

Choice B rationale

Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a common bacterium that can produce extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), which confer resistance to a wide range of beta-lactam antibiotics, including penicillins and cephalosporins.

Choice C rationale

Staphylococcus aureus is not part of the ESBL-producing group. It is more commonly associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and is resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics through different mechanisms.

Choice D rationale

Clostridium difficile is not associated with ESBL production. It causes infections through the release of toxins that lead to severe gastrointestinal symptoms, rather than through beta-lactamase production.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Coxiella burnetii is the causative agent of Q fever, not Rocky Mountain spotted fever. This bacterium is transmitted through inhalation of contaminated aerosols from infected animals.

Choice B rationale

Rickettsia rickettsii is the causative agent of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. It is transmitted through the bite of infected ticks and causes symptoms like fever, headache, and a characteristic rash.

Choice C rationale

Aspergillus is a genus of fungi that causes aspergillosis, not Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Aspergillosis primarily affects the respiratory system and is not transmitted by tick bites.

Choice D rationale

Rickettsia prowazekii is the causative agent of epidemic typhus, not Rocky Mountain spotted fever. It is transmitted through the bite of infected body lice and causes symptoms like high fever, chills, and rash. .

A. Scabies. B. Tuberculosis. C. Scarlet fever. D. Mycoplasmal pneumonia.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Scabies is a parasitic skin infestation caused by mites. It spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact and does not require an N95 respirator. Standard precautions and contact isolation are usually sufficient.

Choice B rationale

Tuberculosis is an airborne infectious disease. An N95 respirator mask is necessary to protect against inhaling airborne droplets that may contain the bacteria, especially in healthcare settings.

Choice C rationale

Scarlet fever is a bacterial infection caused by group A Streptococcus. It spreads through respiratory droplets, but standard surgical masks are usually adequate. An N95 respirator is not required.

Choice D rationale

Mycoplasmal pneumonia is a type of bacterial pneumonia transmitted through respiratory droplets. While it can be contagious, an N95 respirator is generally not necessary unless in specific aerosol-generating procedures. Standard precautions are usually sufficient. .

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

An organism that is included in the extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing pneumonia (ESBL) group is:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been diagnosed with Rocky Mountain spotted fever. The nurse recognizes this disease is caused by a tick bite that infected the patient with:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on an infectious disease unit. The nurse should wear an N95 respirator mask when caring for a client who has which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The patient inquires about how his body will kill pathogens unassisted by antibiotics. The nurse responds that a process called phagocytosis will:

A nurse is assessing a client who has an obstruction in the small intestine. Clinical manifestations that the nurse would expect include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The nursing intervention most likely to decrease the chance of health care-associated infections (HAIs) for a 76-year-old patient following bowel resection surgery would be to have the patient:

A nurse is using personal protective equipment (PPE) before entering the room of a patient with diarrhea and vomiting who is being treated for an intestinal infection. The nurse most likely needs to use which combination of PPE?

The nurse is aware that the patient most at risk for a health care-associated infection (HAI) would be the:

A patient has been diagnosed with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (mad cow disease). The nurse recognizes this disease is caused by a:

The nurse instructing a patient in the home use of disinfectant would include the information that the disinfectant can be used to:

A nurse on a medical unit is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel about handling clients' bed linens safely. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?