When performing the tape test to check for pinworms, when should the caregiver remove the tape from the child's anus?
Just after the child falls asleep
Before the child toilets or bathes
After the child awakes
Before the child falls asleep
The Correct Answer is B
A. Just after the child falls asleep is not the correct timing. The tape test should be performed in the morning before the child toilets or bathes, not immediately after they fall asleep.
B. Before the child toilets or bathes is correct. The tape test is most effective when the tape is applied to the perianal area before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning, as pinworm eggs are typically laid at night and can be collected before washing.
C. After the child awakes is incorrect. The tape should be applied before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning to ensure the best chance of collecting pinworm eggs.
D. Before the child falls asleep is incorrect. The tape should be applied in the morning, not at night, to collect pinworm eggs effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encourage active range of motion exercises is incorrect. Active range of motion exercises should be avoided during a bleeding episode, as it may exacerbate the bleeding or cause further injury. Hemophilia requires rest and stabilization during bleeding episodes.
B. Administer antibiotics as prescribed is incorrect. Antibiotics are typically not needed for bleeding episodes unless there is a risk of infection from a wound. The primary concern during a bleeding episode is managing the bleeding, not preventing infection.
C. Apply heat to the affected area is incorrect. Heat is not recommended during a bleeding episode as it can increase blood flow and worsen bleeding. Instead, ice may be applied to help control bleeding and reduce swelling.
D. Administer factor replacement therapy as prescribed is correct. The priority in managing bleeding in a child with hemophilia is to administer factor replacement therapy, which helps to replace the missing clotting factors in the blood, enabling proper clot formation and stopping the bleeding.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tonic-clonic seizure. Tonic-clonic seizures involve both muscle stiffness (tonic phase) and jerking movements (clonic phase), but they are not characterized by a sudden loss of muscle tone.
B. Myoclonic seizure. Myoclonic seizures involve brief, sudden jerks or twitches of a muscle or group of muscles, not the sudden loss of muscle tone.
C. Atonic seizure. Atonic seizures, also known as "drop attacks," are characterized by a sudden loss of muscle tone, which causes the person to collapse or fall to the ground. This is the correct description of the type of seizure being asked about.
D. Absence seizure. Absence seizures involve brief episodes of staring and loss of awareness but do not cause loss of muscle tone or collapsing.
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