A nurse is screening a child for epilepsy. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the client's parent?
Has your child had a fever?
Did your child have an aura prior to a seizure?
Has your child had two or more seizures, in the last 1 year?
How long did your child's seizure last?
The Correct Answer is B
A. Has your child had a fever? While fever can be associated with febrile seizures, it is not a question used to screen for epilepsy. Febrile seizures are typically isolated events in young children and are not considered part of chronic epilepsy.
B. Did your child have an aura prior to a seizure? This is an important question for assessing epilepsy, especially focal seizures, as many individuals with epilepsy experience an aura (a warning sign) before a seizure. The presence or absence of an aura helps in classifying the type of seizure and can be useful in diagnosis.
C. Has your child had two or more seizures, in the last 1 year? This is not a screening question for epilepsy, but it would be relevant if epilepsy has already been diagnosed. Two or more seizures within a year can indicate a seizure disorder, but asking if the child has had multiple seizures would be more appropriate once epilepsy is suspected.
D. How long did your child's seizure last? The duration of a seizure is important to note during an episode, but it is not a question used during initial screening. The nurse would focus more on whether seizures occur, how they manifest, and if there are any warning signs (like an aura) prior to the event.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Nurses should ignore the guilt they feel when a child dies." This statement reflects an unhealthy response to grief. Nurses should acknowledge and process their feelings of guilt, rather than ignoring them, to maintain emotional well-being and provide appropriate care.
B. "The family members should be made aware that the nurse is experiencing anticipatory grief." While nurses may experience anticipatory grief, it is not appropriate to burden the family with the nurse’s own emotional experiences. Nurses should maintain professional boundaries and provide support for the family without disclosing personal grief.
C. "It is unexpected for you to be personally involved with the client and their family." This statement suggests emotional detachment, which can be counterproductive in palliative care. Nurses may form emotional connections, but they should manage their emotional responses appropriately. It’s important to balance emotional involvement with professional boundaries.
D. "Nurses should participate in grief and death education to resolve grief." This statement is correct. Nurses need education on grief and death to understand their emotional responses and help process them effectively. Education helps nurses to support their patients and families while managing their own emotions in a professional way.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Just after the child falls asleep is not the correct timing. The tape test should be performed in the morning before the child toilets or bathes, not immediately after they fall asleep.
B. Before the child toilets or bathes is correct. The tape test is most effective when the tape is applied to the perianal area before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning, as pinworm eggs are typically laid at night and can be collected before washing.
C. After the child awakes is incorrect. The tape should be applied before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning to ensure the best chance of collecting pinworm eggs.
D. Before the child falls asleep is incorrect. The tape should be applied in the morning, not at night, to collect pinworm eggs effectively.
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