When pouring liquid medication:
The label is placed away from the palm of the hand
The thumbnail is held on the line of the medication cup which indicates the correct amount to pour
Any surplus medicine is returned to the bottle if too much is poured into the cup
The medication cup is held below the level of the nurse’s eyes
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Label away aids reading, but thumbnail ensures dose accuracy. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less precise than thumbnail method.
Choice B reason: Thumbnail on cup line guarantees exact liquid dose poured. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly accurate for administration.
Choice C reason: Returning surplus risks contamination; thumbnail prevents overpouring. This choice misaligns with nursing safety. It’s universally distinct, unsafe for medication handling.
Choice D reason: Below-eye level risks misjudgment; thumbnail is precise. This errors per nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, less accurate than standard.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Headaches aren’t omeprazole’s target; it reduces acid indigestion. This misaligns, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in assessing PPI efficacy.
Choice B reason: Diarrhea isn’t primary for omeprazole; acid relief is key. This errors, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, missing the drug’s main purpose.
Choice C reason: Omeprazole, a PPI, relieves acid indigestion by reducing stomach acid. This confirms efficacy, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally applied, distinctly effective.
Choice D reason: Nausea isn’t omeprazole’s core target; acid indigestion is. This misidentifies, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, errors in efficacy evaluation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Expectorants loosen mucus; antitussives suppress cough, not promote it. This reverses, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in cough management.
Choice B reason: Mast cell stabilizers prevent asthma; antitussives stop coughing directly. This misidentifies, per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to cough suppression.
Choice C reason: Mucolytics thin mucus; antitussives suppress cough, not thin secretions. This errors, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the suppression focus.
Choice D reason: Antitussives, like dextromethorphan, suppress coughing effectively in pulmonary care. This matches, per nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly targeting cough relief.
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