When reviewing a culture and sensitivity report with a patient on antibiotics, what is the role of the nurse?
Discuss alternative treatment options with the patient
Interpret the results of the culture and sensitivity report and make changes to the antibiotic regimen if necessary
Administer the antibiotics to the patient as prescribed
Explain the purpose of the culture and sensitivity report and how it guides antibiotic therapy
The Correct Answer is D
A. Discuss alternative treatment options with the patient
Treatment decisions are made by the provider, not independently by the nurse.
B. Interpret the results of the culture and sensitivity report and make changes to the antibiotic regimen if necessary
Interpreting results and altering regimens is the role of the provider or pharmacist.
C. Administer the antibiotics to the patient as prescribed
This is a nursing duty but doesn't answer the question about explaining the results.
D. Explain the purpose of the culture and sensitivity report and how it guides antibiotic therapy
The nurse educates the patient on why the test was done and how the results help select effective antibiotics.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Defense mechanism:
This is a general term, not specific to the immune system's ability to protect.
B. Protection:
Protection is a vague term and not the technical term used in this context.
C. Infection:
Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of pathogens, not the body’s ability to fight them.
D. Immunity:
Immunity refers to the body’s specific ability to recognize, resist, and eliminate pathogens and foreign substances.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Spleen
The spleen filters blood, but it's not the first common site of breast cancer metastasis.
B. Cervical lymph nodes
These are located in the neck and are not primary drainage sites for the breast.
C. Inguinal lymph nodes
These are in the groin and relate to drainage from the lower body, not the breast.
D. Axillary lymph nodes
These are located in the armpits and are the primary drainage nodes for breast tissue, making them the first site of metastasis.
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