When taking a medication history on a patient, why should the nurse ask about complementary or alternative therapies?

Many drug alternative therapy interactions can cause serious problems.

Natural products may be more effective, and the prescribed drugs may not be needed.

Patients starting on new drugs are usually not compliant with medical regimes.

The cost of the drug and the alternative therapy may be too expensive for the patient to handle.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Many complementary or alternative therapies can interact with prescribed medications, potentially causing serious health problems.

Choice B rationale

This is not a valid reason for asking about alternative therapies, as the nurse's role is to ensure safe and effective use of prescribed medications.

Choice C rationale

Non-compliance is not the primary concern when asking about alternative therapies; potential interactions are.

Choice D rationale

The cost of treatments is a consideration, but it is not the primary reason for asking about alternative therapies.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Generic medications are equivalents to brand name drugs and are not typically a priority query unless there's an issue of consistency in medication use.

Choice B rationale

Over-the-counter (OTC) medications can interact with prescription medications or have side effects, so it’s crucial to know if a patient is taking any.

Choice C rationale

This question is important for women who are pregnant but is not the primary concern when assessing general medication use.

Choice D rationale

Orphan drugs are used to treat rare conditions and are less likely to be encountered in a general assessment.

A. There is evidence of human fetal risk, but the potential benefits from the use of the drug may be acceptable despite potential risks. B. Animal studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus, but there are no adequate studies in pregnant women. C. Adequate studies in pregnant women have demonstrated that there is no risk to the fetus. D. Animal studies have not demonstrated a risk to the fetus, but there have been no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Evidence of human fetal risk would categorize the drug as Category D or X, not Category B.

Choice B rationale

This statement aligns more with Category C drugs, where animal studies show adverse effects, but not Category B.

Choice C rationale

This describes Category A drugs, not Category B.

Choice D rationale

Category B drugs have shown no risk in animal studies but lack adequate human studies, fitting this description.

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When taking a medication history on a patient, why should the nurse ask about complementary or alternative therapies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing the patient's home medication use.After listening to the patient's list of current medications, the nurse asks what priority query?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is instructing a pregnant patient concerning the potential risk to her fetus from a pregnancy category B drug.What would the nurse inform the patient?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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