When the alcoholic attempts to stop drinking symptoms develop such as mild tremors, flu-like symptoms, severe agitation, and hallucinations. These combine to form a syndrome called:
psychological
abstinence
physiological
alcohol withdrawal
The Correct Answer is D
A. psychological
Vague and incorrect term. Withdrawal involves both physical and psychological symptoms.
B. abstinence
Abstinence means refraining from use, not the symptoms that follow.
C. physiological
Not specific. The term doesn’t capture the clinical syndrome of alcohol cessation.
D. alcohol withdrawal
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome includes symptoms like tremors, agitation, hallucinations, and seizures, and can be life-threatening.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Paranoid delusions:
Delirium tremens (DTs) may cause paranoid or persecutory delusions.
B. Grandiosity:
Typically associated with mania or certain personality disorders, not alcohol withdrawal.
C. Hypotension:
Alcohol withdrawal delirium is more likely to cause hypertension and tachycardia due to autonomic hyperactivity.
D. Tremors:
Tremors are a hallmark early sign of alcohol withdrawal and can persist into withdrawal delirium.
E. Visual hallucinations:
Alcohol withdrawal delirium often includes vivid visual (and tactile) hallucinations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inhalants:
These may produce a brief euphoric effect, but they primarily depress the CNS and can cause confusion, dizziness, or death.
B. PCP's:
PCP is a dissociative hallucinogen and does not produce stimulation or energy-it can cause detachment and aggressive behavior.
C. stimulants:
Stimulants (e.g., amphetamines, cocaine) increase CNS activity, producing energy, euphoria, and alertness.
D. hypnotics:
These are CNS depressants used to induce sleep and relaxation—not wakefulness or energy.
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